Formulation development and optimization of sustained release matrix tablet of Itopride HCl by response surface methodology and its evaluation of release kinetics.

Saudi Pharm J

Particle Design Research Group, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia ; Non-Destructive Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

Published: April 2013

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to create sustained release (SR) matrix tablets of Itopride HCl using different polymer combinations and fillers.
  • Researchers utilized hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), polyvinyl pyrrolidine (PVP), and lactose for optimal formulation, applying Central Composite Design response surface methodology.
  • The optimized tablet demonstrated a drug release pattern sustaining therapeutic effectiveness for over 12 hours, outperforming conventional tablets.

Article Abstract

The objective of this present investigation was to develop and formulate sustained release (SR) matrix tablets of Itopride HCl, by using different polymer combinations and fillers, to optimize by Central Composite Design response surface methodology for different drug release variables and to evaluate drug release pattern of the optimized product. Sustained release matrix tablets of various combinations were prepared with cellulose-based polymers: hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) and polyvinyl pyrolidine (pvp) and lactose as fillers. Study of pre-compression and post-compression parameters facilitated the screening of a formulation with best characteristics that underwent here optimization study by response surface methodology (Central Composite Design). The optimized tablet was further subjected to scanning electron microscopy to reveal its release pattern. The in vitro study revealed that combining of HPMC K100M (24.65 MG) with pvp(20 mg)and use of LACTOSE as filler sustained the action more than 12 h. The developed sustained release matrix tablet of improved efficacy can perform therapeutically better than a conventional tablet.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3744972PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2012.03.006DOI Listing

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