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The importance of utilizing 24-h Holter monitoring as a non-invasive method of predicting the mechanism of supraventricular tachycardia. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Advanced invasive technologies for detecting arrhythmias exist, but 24-hour Holter monitoring remains a crucial non-invasive tool for understanding these mechanisms.
  • An observational study found that 24-hour Holter monitoring effectively identifies AV Node characteristics, showing a 98% positive predictive value in patients without Wolf Parkinson White syndrome during SVT assessments.
  • The report discusses three cases of suspected tachycardia initiation mechanisms, highlighting how premature atrial contractions led to common AVN re-entrant tachycardia and successful treatment through modifying the AVN slow pathway.

Article Abstract

Despite the emergence of advanced invasive technology in identifying the various types of arrhythmia mechanisms, 24-h ambulatory electrocardiogram monitoring as a non-invasive method remains an invaluable informative tool in delineating such mechanisms. Furthermore, one observational study has supported the utilization of 24-h Holter monitoring in exploring AV Node (AVN) characteristics sufficiently in correlation with invasive studies when limited to patients without Wolf Parkinson White syndrome showing a positive predictive value of 98% in their supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) assessment (Fukuda et al., 2005). We describe in this report suspected tachycardia initiation mechanism in three SVT cases based on 24-h Holter recordings. Premature atrial contraction with subsequent AVN fast pathway conduction block initiated the common type AVN re-entrant tachycardia (AVNRT). Dual AVN physiology was documented during the electrophysiological studies in all three cases and a definitive therapy was achieved by the AVN slow pathway modification.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3727437PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsha.2011.05.002DOI Listing

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