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Filename: Session/Session.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: models/Detail_model.php
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Function: strpos
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Function: insertAPISummary
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Function: formatAIDetailSummary
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Spent coffee has been shown as a good source of hydrophilic antioxidant compounds. The ability of two spent coffee extracts rich in caffeoylquinic acids, mainly dicaffeoylquinic acids, and caffeine (Arabica filter and Robusta espresso) to protect against oxidation and DNA damage in human cells (HeLa) was evaluated at short (2 h) and long (24 h) exposure times. Cell viability (MTT) was not affected by spent coffee extracts (>80%) up to 1000 μg/mL after 2 h. Both spent coffee extracts significantly reduced the increase of ROS level and DNA strand breaks (29-73% protection by comet assay) induced by H₂O₂. Pretreatment of cells with robusta spent coffee extract also decreased Ro photosensitizer-induced oxidative DNA damage after 24 h exposure. The higher effectiveness of Robusta spent coffee extract, with less caffeoylquinic acids and melanoidins, might be due to other antioxidant compounds, such as caffeine and other Maillard reaction products. This work evidences the potential antioxidant and genoprotective properties of spent coffee in human cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2013.08.002 | DOI Listing |
J Anim Sci Technol
November 2024
Department of Animal Industry Convergence, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the physiochemical characteristics of three tertiary hybrids (crossbreeds) of pigs, with and without coffee supplementation. A total of fifty pigs of different mixed breeds Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc (LYD), Yorkshire × Berkshire (YB), and Yorkshire × Woori (YW); 113.45 kg ± 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
International Union Laboratory of China and Malaysia for Quality Monitoring and Evaluation of Agricultural Products in Yunnan, School of Biology and Chemistry, Pu'er University, Pu'er 665000, China.
Toxic heavy metal ions, such as lead ions, significantly threaten human health and the environment. This work introduces a novel method for the simple and sensitive detection of lead ions based on biochar-loaded titanium dioxide nanoparticles (BC@TiONPs) nanocomposites. Eco-friendly biochar samples were prepared from spent coffee grounds (500 °C, 1 h) that were chemically activated with TiO nanoparticles (150 °C, 24 h) to improve their conductivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
November 2024
Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Coordinación de Tecnología de Alimentos de Origen Animal (CTAOA), Carretera Gustavo Enrique Astiazarán Rosas 46, Hermosillo 83304, Mexico.
, due to its saprophytic nature, can extract nutrients and bioactive compounds from the substrate on which it is grown. This study aimed to assess the effect of adding spent coffee grounds (SCG) and potato peel (PPW) in the wheat straw substrate formulation to grow over the production indicators, physicochemical, techno-functional, total chemical compounds, and antioxidant properties. Treatments were described as follows: T1, wheat straw at 100%; T2, wheat straw at 80% + 10% of SCG + 10% of PPW; T3, wheat straw at 70% + 15% of SCG + 15% of PPW; T4, wheat straw at 60% + 20% of SCG + 20% of PPW.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycology
November 2023
National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Mycelium-based composites (MBCs) are eco-friendly materials made by combining mushroom mycelia with lignocellulosic biomass, offering diverse applications such as packaging and construction. The specific characteristics of MBCs can be significantly influenced by the choice of substrates and reinforcing materials during myco-fabrication. This study aims to improve MBCs sourced from (oyster mushroom) using spent coffee grounds (SCGs) as the main substrate, combined with natural pineapple fibres (NPFs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
December 2024
Department of Textile Engineering. Dokuz Eylul University, Tınaztepe Campus, Buca, İzmir, Turkey.
This study compares several methods, such as sodium chlorite, nitric acid, and hydrogen peroxide treatments with alkali pre-treatments, for efficiency of extracting cellulose from spent ground coffee. The extracted cellulose was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), x-ray diffractometry (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), colour analysis, chemical composition, and particle size analysis. FTIR confirmed the removal of non-cellulosic components from coffee, which correlates with chemical composition and colour analysis results.
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