(R)-3 (NPS 2143) is a negative allosteric modulator of the human calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and as such represents an important pharmacological tool compound for studying the CaSR. Herein, we disclose for the first time a complete experimental description, detailed characterisation and assessment of enantiomeric purity for (R)-3. An efficient, reproducible and scalable synthesis of (R)-3 that requires a minimum of chromatographic purification steps is presented. (R)-3 was obtained in excellent optical purity (er > 99:1) as demonstrated by chiral HPLC and the pharmacological profile for (R)-3 is in full accordance with that reported in the literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.9.154 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
December 2024
Institute for Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Background/objectives: The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is a multifunctional receptor proposed as a possible drug target for inflammatory bowel disease. We showed previously that CaSR inhibition with NPS 2143, a negative allosteric modulator of the CaSR, somewhat ameliorated the symptoms of chemically induced severe colitis in mice. However, it was unclear whether the potential of CaSR inhibition to reduce colitis may have been overshadowed by the severity of the induced inflammation in our previous study.
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January 2025
Department of Pathophysiology, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology, Harbin Medical University, China.
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of arteries. Endothelial inflammation is key to the initiation and development of AS. The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is expressed in endothelial cells (ECs) but its role in endothelial inflammation during AS remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Funct
October 2024
National Engineering Research Center for Functional Food, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, China.
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) plays a crucial role in regulating glucose homeostasis by stimulating insulin secretion and suppressing glucagon release. Our previous study observed that pea protein hydrolysate (PPH) exhibited the function of triggering GLP-1 secretion. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been revealed.
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August 2024
Department of Neuroscience, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Nutrients
July 2024
Department of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Uncarboxylated osteocalcin (ucOC) is a hormone secreted by osteoblasts that strengthens bone during mineralization and is a biomarker for ongoing bone formation. It also regulates glucose homeostasis by stimulating insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. However, its effect on β-cells under hyperglycemic diabetic conditions is unclear.
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