In the present study, a portable system based on a microcontroller has been developed to classify different kinds of honeys. In order to do this classification, a Simplified Fuzzy ARTMAP network (SFA) implemented in a microcontroller has been used. Due to memory limits when working with microcontrollers, it is necessary to optimize the use of both program and data memory. Thus, a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for MATLAB® has been developed in order to optimize the necessary parameters to programme the SFA in a microcontroller. The measures have been carried out by potentiometric techniques using a multielectrode made of seven different metals. Next, the neural network has been trained on a PC by means of the GUI in Matlab using the data obtained in the experimental phase. The microcontroller has been programmed with the obtained parameters and then, new samples have been analysed using the portable system in order to test the model. Results are very promising, as an 87.5% recognition rate has been achieved in the training phase, which suggests that this kind of procedures can be successfully used not only for honey classification, but also for many other kinds of food.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130810418 | DOI Listing |
PeerJ Comput Sci
December 2024
Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
In recent years, fuzzy rule-based systems have been attracting great interest in interpretable and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence as methods. These systems represent knowledge that humans can easily understand, but since they are not interpretable , they must remain simple and understandable, and the rule base must have a compactness property. This article presents an algorithm for minimizing the fuzzy rule base, leveraging rough set theory and a greedy strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Action
December 2024
CIET-PRAM, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Evol J Linn Soc
October 2024
Tree of Life Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
Biomimetics (Basel)
November 2024
School of Electrical and Photoelectronic Engineering, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China.
The detection of tea bud targets is the foundation of automated picking of premium tea. This article proposes a high-performance tea bud detection model to address issues such as complex environments, small target tea buds, and blurry device focus in tea bud detection. During the spring tea-picking stage, we collect tea bud images from mountainous tea gardens and annotate them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Chennai, 600127, Tamilnadu, India.
Air pollution from vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and medical facilities poses significant health risks in urban areas, underscoring the necessity for robust air quality index (AQI) monitoring. This paper presents a novel method for AQI prediction by integrating a fuzzy centre merge graph with an optimal value-based fuzzy inference system (FCMG-OP-FIS) and machine learning (ML). Traditional ML techniques encounter difficulties when converting regression datasets into classification formats, particularly when unable to label the dataset using the traditional method.
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