Although a bifid cardiac apex is common in certain marine animals, it is an uncommon finding in humans. When present, bifid cardiac apex is usually associated with other congenital heart anomalies. We present a case of bifid cardiac apex that was an incidental finding in a 25-year-old male with sudden cardiac death from combined drug toxicity. On gross examination, there was a bifid cardiac apex with a 2-cm long cleft. There were no other significant gross or microscopic abnormalities. This case represents the very rare occurrence of a bifid cardiac apex as an isolated cardiac anomaly.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carpath.2013.06.003 | DOI Listing |
Ann Hum Genet
January 2025
Genetics Service, São João Universitary Hospital Center, Porto, Portugal.
Mol Syndromol
October 2024
Department of Pediatric Genetics, Bilkent City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Institute of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
This study aimed to identify the phenotypic features contributing to the development of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and to evaluate the genotype‒phenotype relationship. This cross-sectional study included 96 patients diagnosed with HCM (mean age: 56.9 ± 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pregnancy Childbirth
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Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University. Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.
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