A new method to assess temporal features of gait initiation with a single force plate.

Gait Posture

UJF-Grenoble 1/CNRS/TIMC-IMAG UMR 5525, Grenoble F-38041, France. Electronic address:

Published: July 2014

The aim of this study was to investigate whether time of toe-off and heel-contact during gait initiation could be assessed with a single force plate. Twenty subjects performed ten self-paced gait initiations and seven other subjects performed ten gait initiations in four new conditions (slow, fast, obstacle and splint). Several force-plate parameters were measured with a single force plate, and actual toe-off and heel-contact were assessed with a motion analysis system. Results showed strong temporal correlations and closeness (r=.86-.99, mean error=3-86 ms) between two force-plate parameters and the kinematics events (toe-off and heel-contact). These new parameters may be of interest to easily measure duration of anticipatory postural adjustments and swing phase during clinical assessments.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.07.007DOI Listing

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