Background And Objective: When delivered via a single intravitreal injection, ocriplasmin can effect proteolytic resolution of symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion (VMA). The authors describe their initial clinical experience with ocriplasmin at a large academic center.

Patients And Methods: Retrospective review of all patients with symptomatic VMA treated with ocriplasmin from January 2013 through May 2013 at a single center.

Results: Nineteen patients with symptomatic VMA received intravitreal ocriplasmin. Eight patients (42%) exhibited resolution of VMA. Macular holes in three of six patients (50%) closed after injection. A higher proportion of VMA resolution was observed in patients with the following baseline characteristics: age less than 65 years, focal adhesions less than or equal to 1,500 μm, presence of macular hole, phakic status, and absence of epiretinal membrane.

Conclusion: Initial clinical outcomes using ocriplasmin in this study are consistent with those reported in the phase 3 clinical trials. Improved clinical results can be achieved with careful case selection based on specific baseline characteristics.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/23258160-20130715-05DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intravitreal ocriplasmin
8
symptomatic vitreomacular
8
vitreomacular adhesion
8
initial clinical
8
patients symptomatic
8
symptomatic vma
8
baseline characteristics
8
ocriplasmin
6
vma
5
patients
5

Similar Publications

Purpose: To evaluate OCT features for vitreomacular traction (VMT) release and change in macular hole (MH) size after treatment with ocriplasmin.

Methods: Patients who had undergone treatment with ocriplasmin for VMT with or without MH ≤400 µm were included. The main outcomes were VMT release and changes in minimum linear diameter MH size at 4 weeks in MHs that persisted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vitreomacular traction is a tractive foveolar adhesion of the posterior vitreous limiting membrane, resulting in pathological structural alterations of the vitreomacular interface. This must be differentiated from physiological vitreomacular adhesion, which exhibits a completely preserved foveolar depression. Symptoms depend on the severity of the macular changes and typically include reduced visual acuity, reading problems and metamorphopsia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Full-thickness macular holes (FTMH) usually result in a pronounced reduction of visual acuity and represent one of the most frequent indications for retinal surgery. If diagnosed and treatment is initiated at an early stage, surgery has a high success rate with respect to both hole closure and improvement of visual acuity. Optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based staging and sizing enables an estimation of the surgical outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scoping review of nonsurgical treatment options for macular holes.

Surv Ophthalmol

September 2024

Ophthalmology department, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia; Machine Learning Division, Ophthalmic Research Laboratory, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.

Article Synopsis
  • - Macular holes (MH) are retinal defects that impact central vision, and while vitrectomy with inner limiting membrane (ILM) peel is the main treatment, non-surgical options are being explored to reduce surgical risks.
  • - A literature review analyzed various non-surgical treatments for MH, including laser therapy, medications like NSAIDs and steroids, and intravitreal injections, identifying anatomical closure rates ranging from 36% to 84% depending on the treatment.
  • - While non-surgical options show promise, especially for smaller MH, there's still limited evidence for routine use, and vitrectomy with ILM peel remains the most reliable method for treating full-thickness MH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To study the efficacy of a single 0.3ml of C3F8 injection for the treatment of symptomatic VMT.

Methods: In this retrospective interventional study a total of nine patients were recruited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!