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Challenges in Diagnosing Adolescent Goiter: A Case Report with Brief Literature Insights in Juvenile Desmoid-Type Fibromatosis of the Thyroid Gland.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department XI Pediatrics, Discipline I Pediatrics, 'Victor Babeș' University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timișoara, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.
The prevalence of goiter, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancers in the pediatric population has increased. In some rare cases, local conditions such as juvenile desmoid-type fibromatosis (JDTF) can mimic specific thyroid pathology, complicating the diagnostic process. A 17-year-old obese adolescent girl was admitted to the Endocrinology Department with progressive swelling on the left side of the neck, persisting for approximately one year, recently accompanied by dysphonia and inspiratory dyspnea, and ultimately diagnosed as a unilateral nodular goiter associated with compressive phenomena.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF25-Year Comparison of Coronary Lesions Anatomy in Two Cohorts of French Canadians with Familial Hypercholesterolemia.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal and ECOGENE-21, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 7K9, Canada.
Over the past decades, new treatments and guidelines have been introduced for the screening and management of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). However, the impact of these medical and scientific advances on the characteristics and burden of coronary lesions over time in FH remains poorly documented. The primary goal of this study is to determine the characteristics of coronary lesions in HeFH patients who underwent coronary angiography within two distinct timeframes: the last five years versus those who had the procedure at the same hospital 25 years earlier.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeft Coronary Artery-Right Ventricle Fistula Case Report: Optimal Treatment Decision.
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Cardiovascular Institute "Dedinje", 111040 Belgrade, Serbia.
Coronary artery fistulas (CAFs) are rare congenital anomalies, presenting in 0.05-0.9% of cases, characterized by an aberrant connection between a coronary artery and a cardiac chamber or great vessel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPost-Traumatic Left Subclavian Artery Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Clavicular Fracture: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Biomedicines
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Subclavian artery pseudoaneurysms are rare but potentially life-threatening vascular injuries frequently associated with trauma such as clavicle fractures. In this paper we describe the case of a 49-year-old male who developed a post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the subclavian artery after a bicycle accident. The diagnosis was delayed due to non-specific symptoms and an initially missed aneurysm on computed tomography imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Electroanatomic Volume of the Left Atrium as a Determinant of Recurrences in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation After Pulmonary Vein Isolation: A Prospective Study.
Biomedicines
December 2024
Arrhythmia Unit, Central University Hospital of Asturias, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
: Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) is a well-established therapeutic approach for maintaining sinus rhythm, though its efficacy remains suboptimal in certain patients. The left atrium (LA) volume, commonly assessed through transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), is a recognized predictor of AF recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). However, the complex three-dimensional structure of the LA makes precise measurement challenging with traditional TTE techniques.
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