AI Article Synopsis
- The study examines changes over time in HIV patient profiles, including demographics, risk behaviors, and clinical trends, across three distinct periods (1992-1997, 1998-2003, and 2004-2008).
- The research involved a longitudinal cohort of 4,016 HIV/AIDS patients, focusing on various socio-demographic, psychological, and clinical factors.
- Key findings highlighted that chronic conditions became more prevalent than AIDS-defining conditions, emphasizing the need for adaptations in HIV patient care services and programs.
Article Abstract
Objectives: We describe the changes in the socio demographic, risk behavior, immunological and clinical trends profiles of a cohort HIV patients followed at the Retrovirus Research Center, at baseline and study periods interval by periods intervals: 1992-1997, 1998-2003, and 2004-2008.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of a longitudinal cohort comprised of 4016 HIV/AIDS patients admitted to the RRC since January 1992. Data collected include socio-demographic variables; risk related variables; psychological variables; and clinical variable by periods of study. RESULTS. The most common AIDS defining conditions observed in patients were: Pneumocistis Cariini pneumonia (PCP), toxoplasmosis of brain (TP), and wasting syndrome (WS). Chronic conditions are more prevalent than AIDS-defining conditions in the cohort of patients.
Conclusions: Understanding the socio demographic, HIV risk behavior profile; and the immunological and clinical trends among HIV patients is critical for redesigning services and programs oriented in HIV patient care.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3725647 | PMC |
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