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Remineralisation of enamel erosive lesions by daily-use fluoride treatments: network meta-analysis of an in situ study set.
Clin Oral Investig
December 2024
Oral Health Research Institute, Indiana University School of Dentistry, 415 Lansing Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-2876, USA.
Objectives: Daily-use fluoride products are first-line protection against enamel wear from dietary-acid exposure (DAE). This study aimed to understand effects of fluoride concentration, fluoride salt, product form and ingredients in daily-use products on remineralisation and demineralisation, via network meta-analysis (NMA) of 14 studies using one well-established in-situ model. Remineralisation (surface-microhardness recovery, SHMR) after treatment, and protection against subsequent demineralisation (acid-resistance ratio, ARR) were measured.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly Childhood Exposures to Fluorides and Cognitive Neurodevelopment: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study.
J Dent Res
December 2024
School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia.
It is important to maintain confidence in the risk and benefit balance of major caries-preventive programs using fluoride. The ongoing debate about potential effects of early-life exposures to fluoride on cognitive neurodevelopment requires high-quality scientific evidence. This study aimed to investigate the potential effects of fluoride exposure on cognitive neurodevelopment assessed with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-IV) in an Australian population-based sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMunicipality-level characteristics associated with very good quality water fluoridation in Brazil in 2018.
Braz Oral Res
December 2024
Universidade de São Paulo - USP, School of Public Health, Department of Politics, Management and Health, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
The aim of this study was to analyze factors associated with the quality of fluoridation in water supply systems in Brazil in 2018. An ecological study was conducted using official data sources on fluoridation provision and fluoride concentration surveillance in 2018. Inclusion criteria were municipalities with a water supply system and accurate data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of fluoride level in drinking water sources in Sudurpaschim Province, Nepal.
J Nepal Health Res Counc
October 2024
National Medical College, Birgunj, Nepal.
Background: Fluoride, a naturally occurring element found in varying concentrations in water, confers preventive effects in dental caries around a concentration of 1 ppm. The study aimed to assess the level of fluoride in drinking water sources in the Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from April to July 2023 with water samples from natural, municipal, and packaged sources collected in polypropylene plastic bottles from all 9 districts of the province.
Public opinion on community water fluoridation in Scotland.
Br Dent J
November 2024
NHS Lanarkshire, Bothwell, UK.
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