Spatial-temporal coordination between multiple processes/pathways is a key determinant of whole-organism transcriptome and metabolome reconfigurations in plants' response to biotic stresses. To explore tissue-based interdependencies in Nicotiana attenuata's resistance to insect attack, we performed time course analyses of the plant's transcriptome and metabolome in herbivory-elicited source leaves and unelicited sink leaves and roots. To dissect the multidimensionality of these responses, we have recently designed a novel approach of constructing interactive motifs by combining an extended self-organizing maps (SOM) based dimensionality reduction method with bootstrap-based non-parametric AN OVA models. In this previous study, we used this method to study nonlinearities in gene-metabolite associations involved in the acyclic diterpene glucoside pathway. Here, we extend the application of this method to the extraction of genes showing herbivory-elicitation specifically in systemic (distal from the treatment sites) tissues using motif analysis for different combinations of treatment applied to Nicotiana attenuata.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/psb.25638 | DOI Listing |
mSystems
January 2025
Beijing Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Unlabelled: Periodontitis is closely related to renal health, but the specific influence of (), a key pathogen in periodontitis, on the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) in mice has not been fully elucidated. In our study, AKI was induced in mice through ischemia-reperfusion injury while administering oral infection with . Comprehensive analyses were conducted, including 16S rRNA sequencing, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) metabolomics, and transcriptome sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Mol Genet
January 2025
Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München- German Research Center for Environmental Health, Ingolstädter Landstraße 1, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) complications pose a significant global health challenge. Omics technologies have been employed to investigate these complications and identify the biological pathways involved. In this review, we focus on four major T2D complications: diabetic kidney disease, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, and cardiovascular complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Cells
January 2025
Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Tumor development often requires cellular adaptation to a unique, high metabolic state; however, the molecular mechanisms that drive such metabolic changes in TFE3-rearranged renal cell carcinoma (TFE3-RCC) remain poorly understood. TFE3-RCC, a rare subtype of RCC, is defined by the formation of chimeric proteins involving the transcription factor TFE3. In this study, we analyzed cell lines and genetically engineered mice, demonstrating that the expression of the chimeric protein PRCC-TFE3 induced a hypoxia-related signature by transcriptionally upregulating HIF1α and HIF2α.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Genome
March 2025
Department of Fundamental Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
The plant Polygonum capitatum (P. capitatum) contains a variety of flavonoids that are distributed differently among different parts. Nevertheless, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with this heterogeneous distribution have not been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Genomics
January 2025
College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, No.1, Shizishan street, Wuhan, 430070, Hubei, China.
Background: Megalobrama amblycephala presents unsynchronized growth, which affects its productivity and profitability. The liver is essential for substance exchange and energy metabolism, significantly influencing the growth of fish.
Results: To investigate the differential metabolites and genes governing growth, and understand the mechanism underlying their unsynchronized growth, we conducted comprehensive transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses of liver from fast-growing (FG) and slow-growing (SG) M.
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