AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent studies of Southeast Asian white-toothed shrews in Vietnam (Crocidura genus) show inconsistencies between physical (morphological) traits and genetic (molecular) findings.
  • Three known species, Crocidura attenuata, Crocidura tanakae, and Crocidura wuchihensis, are highlighted, along with a newly identified species due to molecular analysis.
  • The research reveals that Crocidura tanakae was previously thought to be limited to Taiwan, but is now found in Vietnam, raising questions about distinguishing similar-looking but genetically different species.

Article Abstract

Recent investigations of Southeast Asian white toothed shrews belonging to the genus Crocidura have revealed discrepancies between the results of morphological and molecular studies. The following study concerns three species of Crocidura occurring in Vietnam, namely Crocidura attenuata, Crocidura tanakae and Crocidura wuchihensis, and an undescribed fourth species revealed by molecular analysis. For many years Crocidura attenuata has been known to occur in Vietnam but, until very recently, the morphologically similar and comparably sized Crocidura tanakae was believed to be restricted to Taiwan. Following several molecular studies over the last few years, this species is now believed to be considerably more widespread and recognised as occuring also in Vietnam. The results of one of these recent molecular studies also revealed the presence of an undescribed species of Crocidura, similar in size and morphology to Crocidura wuchihensis, which is herein described. Data are provided on geographical variation in Vietnam and the problems of defining morphologically similar yet molecularly disparate species are discussed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3701231PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.313.4823DOI Listing

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