AI Article Synopsis

  • Arthroscopic surgical training is challenging due to limited visibility, restricted movement, and complex hand-eye coordination; traditional training methods lack the benefit of experienced guidance.
  • The paper introduces a simulator that uses motion tracking and a haptic device to replicate an experienced surgeon's movements in arthroscopic procedures, providing realistic, guided practice for trainees.
  • Results show that trainees improve their performance significantly when using force guidance, with a 33% reduction in error and 15% shorter operation times, indicating that the system effectively accelerates the learning process for novice surgeons.

Article Abstract

Background: Arthroscopic surgical training is inherently difficult due to limited visibility, reduced motion freedom and non-intuitive hand-eye coordination. Traditional training methods as well as virtual reality approach lack the direct guidance of an experienced physician.

Methods: This paper presents an experience-based arthroscopic training simulator that integrates motion tracking with a haptic device to record and reproduce the complex trajectory of an arthroscopic inspection procedure. Optimal arthroscopic operations depend on much practice because the knee joint space is narrow and the anatomic structures are complex. The trajectory of the arthroscope from the experienced surgeon can be captured during the clinical treatment. Then a haptic device is used to guide the trainees in the virtual environment to follow the trajectory.

Results: In this paper, an experiment for the eight subjects' performance of arthroscopic inspection on the same simulator was done with and without the force guidance. The experiment reveals that most subjects' performances are better after they repeated the same inspection five times. Furthermore, most subjects' performances with the force guidance are better than those without the force guidance. In the experiment, the average error with the force guidance is 33.01% lower than that without the force guidance. The operation time with the force guidance is 14.95% less than that without the force guidance.

Conclusions: We develop a novel virtual knee arthroscopic training system with virtual and haptic guidance. Compared to traditional VR training system that only has a single play-script based on a virtual model, the proposed system can track and reproduce real-life arthroscopic procedures and create a useful training database. From our experiment, the force guidance can efficiently shorten the learning curve of novice trainees. Through such system, novice trainees can efficiently develop required surgical skills by the virtual and haptic guidance from an experienced surgeon.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3716927PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-925X-12-63DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

force guidance
28
training system
12
arthroscopic inspection
12
guidance
10
arthroscopic
8
knee arthroscopic
8
traditional training
8
guidance experienced
8
arthroscopic training
8
haptic device
8

Similar Publications

D3-ImgNet: A Framework for Molecular Properties Prediction Based on Data-Driven Electron Density Images.

J Phys Chem A

January 2025

Liaoning Key Laboratory of Manufacturing System and Logistics Optimization, Shenyang 110819, China.

Artificial intelligence technology has introduced a new research paradigm into the fields of quantum chemistry and materials science, leading to numerous studies that utilize machine learning methods to predict molecular properties. We contend that an exemplary deep learning model should not only achieve high-precision predictions of molecular properties but also incorporate guidance from physical mechanisms. Here, we propose a framework for predicting molecular properties based on data-driven electron density images, referred to as D3-ImgNet.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction/aims: Glucocorticoid (GC)-related adverse reactions and risks are commonly seen during the treatment of immune-mediated and inflammatory neuromuscular disorders. There is wide variation in the management of associated complications. The aim of this study is to develop international consensus guidance on the management of GC-related complications in neuromuscular disorders.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Against the Phrase "Aggressive Care".

Camb Q Healthc Ethics

January 2025

Baylor College of Medicine, Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Houston, TX, United States.

Language is the primary technology clinical ethicists use as they offer guidance about norms. Like any other piece of technology, to use the technology well requires attention, intention, skill, and knowledge. Word choice becomes a matter of professional practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Narrative Review of Invasive Candidiasis in the Intensive Care Unit.

Ther Adv Pulm Crit Care Med

December 2024

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Multidisciplinary Intensive Care Research Organization, (MICRO), St James' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

species is the most common cause of invasive fungal infection in the critically ill population admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Numerous risk factors for developing invasive candidiasis (IC) have been identified, and some, like the breach of protective barriers, abound within the ICU. Given that IC carries a significant mortality, morbidity, and healthcare cost burden, early diagnosis and treatment have become an essential topic of discussion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interventional embolization has been widely used as a clinical cancer therapy, which deactivates the tumors by occluding their blood supply vessels. However, conventional methods lack active control over the embolic particles, thus having a limited selectivity of millimeter-scale vessels and the issue of missing embolization. Here, we propose an ultrasound-based method for embolic particle control in submillimeter vessels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!