This study examined the usefulness of a survey on underage drinking in a rural American Indian community health clinic. One hundred ninety-seven youth (90 male, 107 female; age range 8-20 years) were recruited from clinic waiting rooms and through community outreach. The study revealed that the usefulness of the survey was twofold: Survey results could be used by clinic staff to screen for underage drinking and associated problems in youth served by the clinic, and the process of organizing, evaluating, and implementing the survey results accomplished several important goals of community-based participatory research.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3788675 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5820/aian.2002.2013.1 | DOI Listing |
J Adolesc Health
January 2025
STAD, Stockholm Prevents Alcohol and Drug Problems, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Purpose: In 1996, a multicomponent alcohol prevention intervention was launched and later institutionalized in Stockholm. This study examines the long-term effects of the program on compliance with the legal minimum age limit for alcohol service at licensed premises.
Methods: The intervention comprised community mobilization and collaboration, training, and enforcement aimed at preventing alcohol service to underage (<18 years) or obviously intoxicated patrons.
Addict Behav
January 2025
Edna Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Parental permissiveness of drinking is a reliable predictor of college drinking, but there is little known about factors that predict such permissiveness. This study seeks to examine factors that predict two potentially different facets of permissiveness: perceived general approval of alcohol use and perceived drinking limits. Additionally, we explored how these facets mediate the relationship between the predictors of permissiveness and subsequent college drinking and related consequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Health Promot Educ
March 2022
Centre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse (CRISA), Uyo, Nigeria.
The objective of this paper is to address the scarcity of research on alcohol marketing exposure and underage drinking in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examines perceptions of alcohol advertisements and perceived peer, adult, and parental attitudes regarding alcohol use and intentions to drink among vulnerable youth. The Kampala Youth Survey is a cross-sectional study conducted in 2014 with service-seeking youth (ages 12-18 years) living in the slums of Kampala (n=1,134) who were participating in Uganda Youth Development Link drop-in centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Trauma Acute Care Surg
February 2025
From the Division of Trauma, Critical Care, and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery (G.J.S., C.K.Z., W.R., R.X., S.S., S.K.A., K.L.H.), Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; AU/UGA Medical Partnership at the Medical College of Georgia (G.J.S.), Athens, GA; Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA (W.R., M.C.-A.); Division of Trauma, Burn and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery (S.S.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Weill Cornell Medical College (S.S.), New York, NY.
Background: Motor vehicle collisions (MVC) continue to be a leading cause of mortality for youth in the United States. Since 2010, seven states have revoked mandatory laws that suspended licenses for underage alcohol use, also known as use/lose laws. This study analyzed whether each state's policy change was associated with increased youth MVC mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlcohol Alcohol
November 2024
Department of Health Science, College of Health and Wellness, Johnson & Wales University, 8 Abbott Park Place, Providence, RI 02903, United States.
Aims: The study investigated relationships between how youth and young adults access alcohol and their binge drinking behaviors.
Methods: Data from the Rhode Island Student Survey (11- to 18-year-olds) and the Mobile Screen Time project (18- to 24-year-old) were included. Participants were asked whether they access alcohol through several different methods (e.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!