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Multiple Coenurus cerebralis Cysts Detected in a Sheep Brain and Molecular Characterization of the Individual Cysts.
Vet Ital
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Firat, Elazig, Türkiye.
Taenia multiceps is found in canids and in its larval stage is known as Coenurus cerebralis causes coenurosis. The disease has a significant impact on the economic value of sheep and goats. The aim of the current study was to identify multiple cysts in the brain of a sheep displaying common symptoms of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChromosomal rDNA Distribution Patterns in Clonal Triploid Hybrids (Teleostei, Cobitidae): Insights into Parental Genomic Contributions.
Genes (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Interspecific hybridization between relative species (with a diploid genome designated as TT), (EE) and (NN) and the successive polyploidization with transitions from sexuality to asexuality experienced by triploid hybrids likely influence their chromosomal rearrangements, including rearrangements of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) distribution patterns. Previously, we documented distinct karyotypic differences: exhibited bi-armed chromosomes while showed uni-armed chromosomes with rDNA-positive hybridization signals, respectively. In this study, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with rDNA and rDNA probes was used to analyze and compare chromosomal distribution patterns of rDNAs in clonally reproduced triploid hybrids of different genomic constitutions ETT, ETN, EEN and EET (referred to using acronyms denoting the haploid genomes of their parent species), and their parental species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF: Mitochondrial signatures based analysis of an emerging public health threat in India.
New Microbes New Infect
February 2025
Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, Haryana, 125004, India.
Background: is a zoonotic tapeworm, commonly known as Asian It is an emerging sister species of with pigs as intermediate hosts. The present study aimed at genetic characterization and population structure analysis of metacestodes in slaughtered pigs in Haryana, north India.
Methods: In total, the vital organs of 253 slaughtered pigs were screened for the presence of metacestodes.
Extensive Inactive Neurocysticercosis: A Case Report in Mbeya, Southern Highlands of Tanzania.
Int Med Case Rep J
January 2025
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College of Tumaini University, Moshi, Tanzania.
Background: Neurocysticercosis (NCC) and Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are both highly prevalent in Africa. Clinical presentation of NCC ranges from asymptomatic to manifestations, including epileptic seizures, severe progressive headache, and focal neurological deficits. It is influenced by the number, size, location, and stage of the cysts, as well as the parasite's potential to cause inflammation and the immunological response of the host.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Establishment and application of an artificial intelligence-assisted platform for detection of parasite eggs].
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi
August 2024
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei 442000, China.
Objective: To establish an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted platform for detection of parasite eggs, and to evaluate its detection efficiency and accuracy, so as to provide technical supports for elimination of parasitic diseases.
Methods: A total of 1 003 slides of , horkworm, , , , , , and eggs were collected, and converted into digital images with an automatated scanning microscope to create a dataset. Based on the Object Detection platform on the Baidu Easy DL model, an AI-assisted platform for detection of parasite eggs was created through procedures of uploading, labeling, training, evaluation and optimization.
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