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http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-159-1-201307020-00020 | DOI Listing |
Healthcare (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy, Le Van Thinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.
Dyslipidemia, a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), is marked by abnormal lipid levels, such as the elevated lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). Statins are the first-line treatment for LDL-C reduction. Pitavastatin (PIT) has shown potential in lowering LDL-C and improving high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Neurology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hamot, Erie, USA.
Statins are one of the most commonly prescribed medications in America. They are known for their ability to decrease cholesterol. Although generally well-tolerated, they are known to cause a variety of moderate side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCJC Open
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Certain medications have shown significant effectiveness in reducing the incidence of cardiovascular events and mortality, leading them to be among those that are prescribed most commonly for Canadian seniors. However, polypharmacy, which disproportionately affects older adults, is particularly concerning for frail individuals who are at higher risk for adverse medication-related events. The deprescribing process is the discontinuation, either immediate or gradual, of inappropriate medications, to address polypharmacy and improve outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Cardiovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Background: Recommended treatment after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves high-intensity statin therapy to achieve the low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) target of<1.4mmol/L (European guidelines), but many patients discontinue statins because of real or perceived side-effects. Whether body mass index (BMI) influences statin intolerance remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother
December 2024
Vorarlberg Institute for Vascular Investigation and Treatment (VIVIT), Vorarlberg, Austria.
Objectives: This review aims to examine the evidence on the benefits and risks of lipid lowering drugs in patients with liver disease. Elevated liver enzyme levels often lead to cautious discontinuation of these drugs, potentially withholding from patients their benefit in reducing cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality.
Methods And Results: Using a literature search of PubMed, we examine the efficacy and safety profiles of various lipid lowering agents, including statins, ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, PCSK9 inhibitors, fibrates, and icosapent ethyl, focusing particularly on their potential side effects related to liver health.
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