Aims: The present study was conducted to evaluate the psychometric properties of a newly adapted Chinese version of an instrument designed to measure structural empowerment among staff nurses.
Background: Structural empowerment has been shown to be important to nurses in Western cultures, but its importance in China is unknown.
Methods: A convenience sample of 650 staff nurses was selected from six hospitals in Harbin, China. After linguistic adaptation using the forward-backward translation method, the 19-item Conditions of Work Effectiveness Questionnaire-II (CWEQ-II-CV) was answered by participants. Content validity, Cronbach's alpha, item-to-total correlation and exploratory factor analysis were used to assess the reliability and validity of the translated instrument.
Results: In the factor analysis, a six-factor solution was found to be reasonable with the sub-dimensions of structural empowerment that included support (three items), resources (three items), information (three items), opportunity (three items), formal power (three items) and informal power (four items). Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the total instrument was 0.92 and ranged from 0.68 to 0.86 in the six subscales. The item-to-total correlation coefficients ranged from 0.48 to 0.80. The findings also gave support for content validity.
Conclusions: Evidence was found to support the reliability and validity of the CWEQ-II-CV scale that measures the quality of the work environment for nurses from a structural empowerment perspective.
Implications For Nursing Management: The translated version of CWEQ-II-CV can provide an effective evaluation tool for structural empowerment in the Chinese nursing workplace.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12045 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Background: We investigate perceptions of soft robotics in individuals with neurodegenerative diseases (NDD) from diverse communities. Soft robotics is made from soft, flexible materials to make it safer for users. It is a fast-emerging medical field with applications ranging from diagnosis to rehabilitation practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBJU Int
January 2025
Department of Urology, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK.
Objective: To explore patients' experience of decision making regarding treatment of localised kidney cancer.
Methods: A total of 21 patients with localised kidney cancer, across three countries, participated in either four focus groups or seven semi-structured interviews that lasted on average 2 h. Focus groups and interviews were all conducted in the participants' native language, recorded, transcribed and (if applicable) translated into English.
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil
January 2025
Department of Primary Care and Mental Health, Liverpool, UK.
Background: The Welfare Reform Act (2012) has been criticised for harming claimants, particularly through functional assessments. Although many people with intellectual disabilities in the UK receive welfare benefits, their experiences of undergoing functional assessments are under-researched.
Method: Eight participants with intellectual disabilities were interviewed about experiences of welfare assessment.
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs
January 2025
KITE Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Aim: Informal caregivers play a crucial role in supporting individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD) during cardiac rehabilitation (CR), yet their specific educational needs are often overlooked. Understanding these needs is essential for developing targeted interventions that enhance informal caregiver support and improve patient outcomes in CR. This study aimed to explore the educational needs of informal caregivers supporting individuals with CVD attending CR.
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December 2024
Department of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Lucknow - India.
Introduction: Physiotherapists exhibit different degrees of adherence to clinical guidelines for low back pain (LBP). The preferences and expectations of their patients significantly influence physiotherapists' adherence to these guidelines. Therefore, it is crucial to have a comprehensive analysis of the patients' perspectives, which can identify the factors that prevent the implementation of an active approach.
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