The characteristics and outcomes of penetrating thoracic and abdominal trauma among children.

Pediatr Surg Int

Cocuk Cerrahisi Anabilim Dali, Tip Fakultesi, Harran Universitesi, Morfoloji Binasi, Yenisehir Kampusu, 63300, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

Published: August 2013

Purpose: Trauma is the most important etiology of morbidity and mortality among children. Penetrating injuries to the thorax and abdomen are extremely rare in children. In the present study, we compared the characteristics of patients, management, and outcomes of penetrating thoracic and abdominal trauma in children.

Materials And Methods: Data from children who were hospitalized for penetrating injuries of the thorax and abdomen from 2006 to 2012 were evaluated retrospectively. These injuries were evaluated with respect to patient details, clinical presentation, circumstances of trauma, management, and outcomes.

Results: Eighty-four patients were hospitalized for penetrating injuries to the thorax and abdomen. The mean age was 10.3 ± 3.79 years. Patient injuries comprised 26 gunshots injuries and 58 stabbing injuries. Thirty-one patients were wounded in the thorax, 43 were wounded in the abdomen, and 10 were wounded in both the thorax and abdomen. Thirty-one patients had undergone surgical interventions, while the other 53 were managed conservatively. The mean hospital stay was 4.41 ± 6.84 days.

Conclusions: The incidences of penetrating abdominal and thoracic trauma did not differ significantly. Penetrating injuries may be successfully managed by conservative therapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00383-013-3339-zDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

penetrating injuries
16
thorax abdomen
16
injuries thorax
12
outcomes penetrating
8
penetrating thoracic
8
thoracic abdominal
8
abdominal trauma
8
injuries
8
hospitalized penetrating
8
thirty-one patients
8

Similar Publications

Preoperative Vascular and Cranial Nerve Imaging in Skull Base Tumors.

Cancers (Basel)

December 2024

Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.

Skull base tumors such as meningiomas and schwannomas are often pathologically benign. However, surgery for these tumors poses significant challenges because of their proximity to critical structures such as the brainstem, cerebral arteries, veins, and cranial nerves. These structures are compressed or encased by the tumor as they grow, increasing the risk of unintended injury to these structures, which can potentially lead to severe neurological deficits.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effects of Kuanxiong Aerosol (KXA) on ischemic stroke with reperfusion and elucidate the underlying pharmacological mechanisms.

Methods: In vivo pharmacological effects on ischemic stroke with reperfusion was evaluated using the transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (t-MCAO) mice model. To evaluate short-term outcome, 30 mice were randomly divided into vehicle group (n=15) and KXA group (n=15).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Traumatic arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are rare entities, especially when referring to visceral arterioportal AVFs. Currently, there are no large epidemiological studies looking specifically at traumatic visceral AVFs. When traumatic AVFs have been discussed in the literature, it is in the form of case reports or case series and focused on peripheral AVFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effects of Moderate to High Static Magnetic Fields on Pancreatic Damage.

J Magn Reson Imaging

January 2025

High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of High Magnetic Field and Ion Beam Physical Biology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, China.

Background: Pancreatic damage is a common digestive system disease with no specific drugs. Static magnetic field (SMF), the key component of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), has demonstrated prominent effects in various disease models.

Purpose: To study the effects of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in the Western world. MASLD-associated cirrhosis prevalence is on the rise along with the obesity and metabolic syndrome epidemic. Genetic factors are included in the multi-hit model of MASLD pathogenesis and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) has an important role.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!