Background: Acute thallium poisoning rarely occurs but is a serious and even fatal medical condition. Currently, patients with acute thallium poisoning are usually treated with Prussian blue and blood purification therapy. However, there are few studies about these treatments for acute thallium poisoning.
Methods: Nine patients with acute thallium poisoning from 1 family were treated successfully with Prussian blue and different types of blood purification therapies and analyzed.
Results: Prussian blue combined with sequential hemodialysis, hemoperfusion and/or continuous veno-venous hemofiltration were effective for the treatment of patients with acute thallium poisoning, even after delayed diagnosis.
Conclusions: Blood purification therapies help in the clearance of thallium in those with acute thallium poisoning. Prussian blue treatment may do the benefit during this process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAJ.0b013e318298de9c | DOI Listing |
Arch Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Int Heart J
May 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University.
The effectiveness of ischemic postconditioning (iPoC) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) without ischemic preconditioning has not been determined. Therefore, we investigated the impact of iPoC and its potential mechanism related to heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) induction on myocardial salvage in patients with STEMI without prodromal angina (PA).We retrospectively analyzed data from 102 patients with STEMI with successful reperfusion among 323 consecutive patients with acute coronary syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Res Toxicol
February 2024
Shimane Institute for Industrial Technology, 1 Hokuryo, Matsue, Shimane 690-0816, Japan.
Thallium (Tl) is one of the most toxic metals and its historic use in homicides has led it to be known as "the poisoner's poison." This review summarizes the methods for identifying Tl and determining its concentrations in biological samples in recently reported poisoning cases, as well as the toxicokinetics, toxicological effects, toxicity mechanisms, and detoxication methods of Tl. Recent findings regarding Tl neurotoxicological pathways and toxicological effects of Tl during pregnancy are also presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurol
November 2023
Department of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
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