Background: To evaluate the protective effects of curcumin in experimental ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury of rat ovaries.
Methods: Forty-eight female adult Wistar Albino rats were used. Rats divided into six groups and designed: Sham, Torsion, Detorsion, Sham + Curcumin, Torsion + Curcumin, and Detorsion + Curcumin. Except for the Sham and Sham + Curcumin group, all groups were performed to bilateral adnexal torsion for 3 h. Bilateral adnexal detorsion was implemented in the Detorsion and Detorsion + Curcumin groups. The injection of curcumin was intraperitoneally achieved 30 min before the sham, torsion and detorsion.
Results: Total oxidant status levels (TOS), oxidative stress index (OSI) and histologic scores values of ovarian tissue were higher in the torsion and detorsion groups than the sham group (p < 0.05). There was a strong correlation between the total histologic scores of I/R injury and the OSI (r = 0.809, p < 0.001). By the use of curcumin, a significant decrease was established in the mean levels of oxidant markers and histopathologic scores of the ovarian tissues.
Conclusions: Administration of curcumin is effective in reversing tissue damage induced by ischemia-reperfusion injury in ovarian torsion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2013.06.007 | DOI Listing |
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
January 2025
DDR Research Clinic, Caserta, Italy.
Background: Curcumin is a polyphenolic compound derived from the food spice turmeric that has received interest from the medical and scientific world for its role in the management of several conditions. Clinical studies, in humans, have shown that ingested Curcumin is safe even at high doses (12 g/day), but it has poor bioavailability primarily due to poor absorption and rapid metabolism and elimination. Several strategies have been implemented to improve the bioavailability of Curcumin, for example, the combination of piperine in a complex with Curcumin, or the usage of formulations with phospholipid or liposomal complexes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistol Histopathol
December 2024
Department of Histology and Embryology, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) causes numerous systemic diseases in animals and humans. This may also lead to reproductive problems among individuals of reproductive age. Detrimental effects such as apoptosis in ovarian granulosa cells, degradation of communication proteins, decreased oocyte quality, delayed meiotic maturation, and atrophy are among the increasing evidence that chronic hyperglycemia causes reproductive problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China.
It is crucial to inhibit the neuroinflammation response as it is a prominent factor contributing to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. However, the limited development of neuroinflammation models dramatically hinders the efficiency of nanomedicine discovery. In recent years, the optically transparent zebrafish model provided unique advantages for imaging of the whole body, allowing the progression of the disease to be visualized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Laboratoire de recherche sur les produits bioactifs et valorisation de la biomasse, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Kouba cheikh Mohamed elbachir ElIbrahimi, B.P. 92, 16308 Vieux-Kouba, Algiers, Algeria. Electronic address:
This study aimed to use a new protein complex of Pennisetin (Pen) a non gluten protein of pearl millet and casein (Cas), for curcumin (Cur) extract encapsulation using simple or complex coacervation. The potential improvement of Cur antioxidant activities and α-amylase inhibition after encapsulation was explored. Complex microparticles of Pen and Cas with various ratios exhibited average diameters ranging from 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Kidney Transplantation, Nephropathy Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaan'xi, China.
Increasing evidence suggests that dysbiosis of gut microbiota exacerbates chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Curcumin (CUR) has been reported to alleviate renal fibrosis in animal models of CKD. However, the relationship between CUR and gut microbiome in CKD remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!