In this work Imidazolium Nanoparticle Networks (INNs) with chloride counter-ions were used to complex copper dichloride. This complexation reaction leads to the formation of a green material. The properties of the copper INN material were compared to: first, copper imidazolium complexes, without the presence of silica nanoparticles, which are not thermochromic; second, chloride-containing INN material. The copper INN material showed irreversible thermochromic behaviour, with a clear colour change from green to yellow at 180 °C, which is due to a configuration change of the copper complex from planar to tetragonal. This structural change was studied using DSC and in situ SAXS measurements during heat treatment. The thermochromic material is stable under air up to 250 °C. This preliminary study opens the door of optical sensors for INN materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3cp50430a | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Center for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', AgiaParaskevi 15341, Athens, Greece.
Nanoscale
December 2024
Department of Electronic and Information Materials Engineering, Division of Advanced Materials Engineering, and Research Center of Advanced Materials Development, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.
Stretchable photosensors, which operate in the wavelength window of 1.3 μm, were fabricated with InN nanowires (NWs) and graphene to serve as a light-absorbing medium and carrier channel, respectively. Specifically, the stretchable photosensors were fabricated by transferring InN NWs embedded in graphene layers onto polyurethane substrates pre-stretched at the strain levels of 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
October 2024
Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE)-Advanced Production and Intelligent Systems, Associated Laboratory (ARISE), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Rua Luís Reis Santos, Pinhal de Marrocos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal.
It is expected that two-dimensional (2D) metal nitrides (MNs) consisting of the 13th group elements of the periodic table and nitrogen, namely aluminium nitride (AlN), gallium nitride (GaN), indium nitride (InN) and thallium nitride (TlN), have enhanced physical and mechanical properties due to the honeycomb, graphene-like atomic arrangement characteristic of these compounds. The basis for the correct design and improved performance of nanodevices and complex structures based on 2D MNs from the 13th group is an understanding of the mechanical response of their components. In this context, a comparative study to determine the elastic properties of metal nitride nanosheets was carried out making use of the nanoscale continuum modelling (or molecular structural mechanics) method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2024
Samsung Display Co., LTD., Yongin-si 17113, Republic of Korea.
A series of experiments have elucidated the primary defects in group-III nitride epilayers, identifying vacancy clusters due to cation migration at interfaces to mitigate strained lattice. While the occurrence of these defects is well-documented, the underlying electronic mechanisms driving vacancy agglomeration in nitrides and their alloys remain poorly understood. In this study, we uncovered a previously unreported ground state of two metal vacancies driven by the migration of kinetically unstable nitrogen atoms using an approach.
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