Group beta streptococcus (GBS) is a well-documented pathogen causing serious maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The CDC guidelines for managing clients who test positive for GBS in pregnancy were revised and published in 2010. However, CDC and extant literature provide limited guidance on implementation strategies for these new recommendations. Although several algorithms are included in the CDC (2010) document, none combine the maternal risk factors for practical and consistent implementation from pregnancy to newborn. In response to confusion upon initial education of these guidelines, we developed an algorithm for maternal intrapartum management. In addition, we clarified the CDC (2010) newborn algorithm in response to provider request. Without altering the recommendations, both algorithms provide clarification of the CDC (2010) guidelines. The nursing process provides an organizational structure for the discussion of our efforts to translate the complex guidelines into practice. This article could provide other facilities with tools for dealing with specific aspects of the complex clinical management of perinatal GBS.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NMC.0b013e31829aaf2d | DOI Listing |
Diabetes Res Clin Pract
January 2025
Section of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, TX, USA.
This study analyzes U.S. diabetes mortality trends from 1968 to 2019 using CDC WONDER data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
January 2025
New York State, Bureau of Occupational Health and Injury Prevention, Albany, NY 12237, USA.
Roadway mortality increased during COVID-19, reversing a multi-decade downward trend. The Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) was used to examine contributing factors pre-COVID-19 and in the COVID-19 era using the five pillars of the Safe System framework: (1) road users; (2) vehicles; (3) roadways; (4) speed; and (5) post-crash care. Two study time periods were matched to control for seasonality differences pre-COVID-19 ( = 1725, 1 April 2018-31 December 2019) and in the COVID-19 era ( = 2010, 1 April 2020-31 December 2021) with a three-month buffer period between the two time frames excluded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Epidemiology and Prevention Branch, Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, MS 24/7, Atlanta, GA, 30329-4027, USA.
Background: To improve understanding of influenza and rurality, we investigated differences in influenza testing and anti-viral treatment rates between micropolitan (muSAs) and metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) using national medical claims data over multiple influenza seasons.
Methods: Using billing data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for those aged 65 years and older, we estimated weekly rates of ordered rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDT) and antivirals (AV) among Medicare enrollees by core-based statistical areas (CBSAs) during 2010-2016. We used Negative Binomial generalized mixed models to estimate adjusted rate ratios (aRR) between MSAs and muSAs, adjusting for clustering by CBSA plus explanatory variables.
Am J Med Sci
January 2025
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, USA; Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute, University Hospitals, Cleveland, USA; Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, USA. Electronic address:
Background: The American Heart Association recently defined cardio-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome as the intersection between metabolic, renal, and cardiovascular disease. Understanding the contemporary estimates of CKM related mortality in the US is essential for developing targeted public interventions.
Methods: We analyzed state-level and county-level CKM-associated all-cause mortality data (2010-2019) from the CDC Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (WONDER).
BMC Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
Background: Oxidative stress is associated with functional bowel disorders. The Oxidative Balance Score (OBS) is used to represent the overall level of oxidative stress experienced by an individual. Sex differences are exhibited in the occurrence of constipation and diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!