Crohn's disease may affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract; however, isolated duodenal involvement is rather rare. It still remains a complex clinical entity with a controversial management of the disease. Initially, patients with duodenal Crohn' s disease (DCD) are managed with a combination of antiacid and immunosuppressive therapy. However, medical treatment fails in the majority of DCD patients, and surgical intervention is required in case of complicated disease. Options for surgical management of complicated DCD include bypass, resection, or stricturoplasty procedures. In this paper, we reported a 33-year-old male patient, who was diagnosed with isolated duodenal Crohn's diseases, and reviewed the surgical options in the literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/421961 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Int
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: The Rome IV criteria offer symptom-based recommendations for diagnosing functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGID) in children and adolescents without esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of Rome IV criteria for ruling out organic disease in patients with and without alarm symptoms.
Methods: Retrospective research was conducted on children and adolescents who had dyspepsia and underwent EGD.
Gut Microbes
December 2024
Sorbonne Université, Inserm, Nutrition and Obesities: Systemic Approaches, NutriOmics Research Unit, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
The intestinal microbiota is increasingly recognized as a crucial player in the development and maintenance of various chronic conditions, including obesity and associated metabolic diseases. While most research focuses on the fecal microbiota due to its easier accessibility, the small intestine, as a major site for nutrient sensing and absorption, warrants further investigation to determine its microbiota composition and functions. Here, we conducted a clinical research project in 30 age- and sex-matched participants with ( = 15) and without ( = 15) obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (B Aires)
December 2024
Hospital Municipal de Agudos Leónidas Lucero, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Strongyloides stercoralis is a parasite that has the ability to reproduce within humans, which explains its persistence for many years. It lives in the duodenum and ileum, between the enterocytes, and opens up to the intestinal lumen. Historically it is associated with tropical and subtropical rural areas, but its development has been seen in microclimates that favour the biological cycle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Surg Oncol
December 2024
Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Pôle des Pathologies Hépatiques et Digestives, Hôpital de Hautepierre-Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Background: Surgery has recently been introduced into the multimodal management of patients with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinomas (LAPCs) thanks to the major pathological response seen with the advent of the multiagent regimen FOLFIRINOX. Distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection (DP-CAR) may be complicated by ischemic liver and gastric events. Common hepatic artery reconstruction may prevent the occurrence of ischemic complications and can be an alternative to preoperative embolization of the celiac trunk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrenat Diagn
January 2025
Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Variants of the ACTG2 gene cause autosomal dominant ACTG2 visceral myopathy, a disorder of smooth muscle dysfunction of the bladder and gastrointestinal system. Bladder involvement can behave as fetal megacystis (FM). We report four prenatal cases of ACTG2 visceral myopathy.
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