Topological insulator bismuth selenide as a theranostic platform for simultaneous cancer imaging and therapy.

Sci Rep

The Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety of the MOE, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, P R China.

Published: October 2013

Employing theranostic nanoparticles, which combine both therapeutic and diagnostic capabilities in one dose, has promise to propel the biomedical field toward personalized medicine. Here we investigate the theranostic properties of topological insulator bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) in in vivo and in vitro system for the first time. We show that Bi2Se3 nanoplates can absorb near-infrared (NIR) laser light and effectively convert laser energy into heat. Such photothermal conversion property may be due to the unique physical properties of topological insulators. Furthermore, localized and irreversible photothermal ablation of tumors in the mouse model is successfully achieved by using Bi2Se3 nanoplates and NIR laser irradiation. In addition, we also demonstrate that Bi2Se3 nanoplates exhibit strong X-ray attenuation and can be utilized for enhanced X-ray computed tomography imaging of tumor tissue in vivo. This study highlights Bi2Se3 nanoplates could serve as a promising platform for cancer diagnosis and therapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3683666PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep01998DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bi2se3 nanoplates
16
topological insulator
8
insulator bismuth
8
bismuth selenide
8
properties topological
8
nir laser
8
bi2se3
5
selenide theranostic
4
theranostic platform
4
platform simultaneous
4

Similar Publications

Precision Control of Amphoteric Doping in Cu BiSe Nanoplates.

Precis Chem

August 2024

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States.

Article Synopsis
  • Copper-doped BiSe (CuBiSe) is studied for its potential to modify electronic properties and maintain unique surface states.
  • The copper can act as either electron donors or acceptors, depending on its concentration and where it is located within the crystal structure.
  • The research details a method to synthesize CuBiSe nanoplates with controlled doping, revealing that increased copper concentration shifts the role of copper from donor to acceptor, even introducing superconductivity not found in pure BiSe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Facile synthesis of BiSe/nitrogen-doped carbon dot nanoplates for aqueous zinc ion battery cathodes.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

August 2023

Shanxi Key Laboratory of High Performance Battery Materials and Devices, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, People's Republic of China.

BiSe is a promising cathode material for aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), but its limited capacity and poor cycling stability deter its further use in the development of AZIBs. To solve this issue, BiSe/NCD composites have been synthesized a simple two-step solvothermal method. The introduction of nitrogen-doped carbon dots (NCDs) provides more active sites and makes the composite surface rich in functional groups, which facilitates contact with aqueous electrolytes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

3D hierarchical self-supporting BiSe-based anode for high-performance lithium/sodium-ion batteries.

J Colloid Interface Sci

November 2023

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Advanced Carbon-based Functional Materials, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, 414006, China; International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Av. Mestre Jose Veigay, 4715-330 Braga, Portugal. Electronic address:

BiSe is a promising material for anodes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) due to its abundance, easy preparation, and high capacity. However, its practical application is hindered by low conductivity and significant volume variation during cycling, leading to poor rate capability and cycling stability. Herein, a novel composite consisting of BiSe nanoplates deposited on carbon cloth (CC) and encapsulated by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been designed and synthesized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Site-specific growth of gold nanoparticles on Bismuth Selenide hexagonal nanoplates.

J Colloid Interface Sci

November 2023

Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, PR China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can be grown selectively on Bismuth Selenide (BiSe) nanoplates by adjusting the growth conditions through the MBIA-Au complex.
  • Increasing MBIA concentrations modifies the coordination of Au ions, slowing down their reduction rate and allowing for targeted growth on specific sites of the BiSe nanoplates.
  • This controlled growth process enables the formation of high-purity heterostructures and supports the advancement of complex hybrid nanostructures for diverse applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The analysis of β-blockers in pharmaceutical, biological and environmental samples has gained much interest due to their wide applications. The aim of this study was to develop an enzyme-based biosensor using hexagonal-shaped low-dimensional BiSe NPs decorated with laccase through polyaziridine (PAZ) modified glassy carbon electrode (Lac/PAZ-BiSe NPs/GCE). Surface properties were examined using SEM, TEM, EDX, XRD, XPS, FTIR, UV-Visible, and zeta potential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!