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Kernel representation-based End-to-End network-enabled decoding strategy for precise and medical diagnosis.
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School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System, Wuhan 430070, China. Electronic address:
Artificial intelligence-assisted imaging biosensors have attracted increasing attention due to their flexibility, allowing for the digital image analysis and quantification of biomarkers. While deep learning methods have led to advancements in biomarker identification, the diversity in the density and adherence of targets still poses a serious challenge. In this regard, we propose CellNet, a neural network model specifically designed for detecting dense targets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrequency of viral etiology in community-acquired pneumonia.
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis
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Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi.
The identification of etiology is very important when managing patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). In Pakistan, studies regarding the viral etiology in CAP are scarce. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of viral etiology in CAP patients and analyze the clinical features and their impact on prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrognostic accuracy of lactate and procalcitonin in addition to national early warning score in patients with suspected sepsis - A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care center.
Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci
December 2024
Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Background: Sepsis, a major global health concern, leads to millions of deaths annually, hence the need for early and reliable prognostic tools to assess patient risk and guide clinical decision making becomes crucial. This cross-sectional study evaluated the prognostic accuracy of integrating blood lactate and serum procalcitonin (PCT) levels with the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) for predicting mortality in sepsis patients. The objective was to assess whether this lactate and procalcitonin integrated with NEWS score (LP NEWS) could serve as a more effective early prognostic tool compared to established severity scores.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of a novel serum marker, interleukin 27, in comparison to procalcitonin and C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of early-onset neonatal sepsis in a tertiary care center in north India.
Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background: Neonatal sepsis is a significant cause of mortality in children under 5 years of age globally, with the highest incidence reported in India. The challenges in diagnosing neonatal sepsis often result in the irrational use of antibiotics. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic efficacy of interleukin 27 (IL-27) as a novel biomarker for the early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The aim of this study was to explore the clinical value of serum procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in evaluating complications after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with common bile duct (CBD) stones.
Methods: Patients who were diagnosed with CBD stones and underwent ERCP from December 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects. According to whether postoperative complications occurred, they were divided into complication group (n = 28) and non-complication group (n = 132).
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