Eagle syndrome (symptoms associated with an elongated styloid process (SP)) is commonly divided into two presentations. First, the so-called classic Eagle syndrome where patients can present with unilateral sore throat, dysphagia, tinnitus, unilateral facial and neck pain and otalgia. Second, there is the vascular or stylocarotid form of Eagle syndrome in which the elongated SP is in contact with the extracranial internal carotid artery. We describe two cases of internal carotid artery dissection associated with an elongated SP. One is a patient with ischaemic stroke and another with transient ischaemic attacks caused by an elongated SP. A surgical resection of the SP was performed on the former patient. Both patients were treated with anticoagulation and recovered well. A literature search only revealed two prior descriptions of carotid dissection in the context of an elongated SP.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2013-009878 | DOI Listing |
Ear Nose Throat J
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Biodonostia Research Institute, Osakidetza, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain.
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Background: Eagle syndrome is characterized by an elongated styloid process causing mechanical stress on the internal carotid artery (ICA). The authors present the case of a patient who had cervical ICA dissection with a nonelongated styloid process.
Observations: A 43-year-old man presented with left hemiparesis and hemispatial neglect.
World Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
An unusual case of a patient with bilateral carotid artery dissection caused by compression from elongated styloid processes is presented. The diagnosis was overlooked 8 years earlier. Eagle syndrome, marked by an elongated styloid process, can result in cervical artery dissection, highlighting the significance of recognizing this correlation in recurrent cases, which occur more frequently than idiopathic internal carotid artery dissections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University of Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan. Electronic address:
Objectives: Vascular Eagle syndrome (ES) is a rare condition involving vessel compression by an elongated styloid process, leading to neurologic symptoms. Here, we present the case of a patient with a complication of carotid artery stenting for vascular ES and discuss the implications of treatment of this rare condition.
Case Description: A 35-year-old previously healthy male patient presented with transient aphasia and right-sided hemiparesis following ischemic stroke in left frontal lobe.
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