Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) in determining the site, the size, and the number of cervical biopsies in patients with positive cervical cytology.
Methods: This study included 486 patients with positive cervical cytology who presented to the Gynaecological Oncology Unit of Minia Maternity University Hospital, Egypt, in the period between January 2008 and September 2011. Visual inspection with acetic acid was done for all patients. They were classified into 2 groups according to the results of VIA. Group 1 included VIA-negative women, whereas group 2 included VIA-positive women. All patients were reexamined with colposcopy to prove or disprove the presence of lesions. Cervical biopsies were taken from patients with positive VIA or colposcopically confirmed lesions using punch biopsy forceps. Biopsies were sent for histologic examination.
Results: In group 1, 100 patients were VIA-negative, 66 of them were histopathologically free, whereas 34 patients had positive biopsy results. Group 2 included 386 patients: 31 were histologically free, 239 had cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 1, whereas 116 had CIN 2 or worse.
Conclusions: Visual inspection with acetic acid is a good test for aiding the diagnosis of CIN and may be helpful in determining the site, the size, and the number of biopsies in patients with positive cytologic results. Instead of colposcopy, VIA can be used in developing countries where colposcopic services are not available.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/LGT.0b013e31828ce581 | DOI Listing |
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kashi Prefecture Second People's Hospital, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, 844000, China. Electronic address:
Background: Lymph node ratio (LNR), log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS), and the number of postoperative lymph node staging (pN) are prognostic indicators of various cancers. However, the prognostic values of these indicators remain unclear in hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC). This study's primary objective was to investigate the predictive value of LNR, LODDS, and pN for advanced HPSCC, and the secondary objective was to compare which of the values had the best predictive value for advanced HPSCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Oncol Nurs
January 2025
Nursing Department, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Objectives: Cancer-related cachexia affects approximately 50% to 80% of cancer patients and contributes significantly to cancer-related mortality, accounting for 20% of deaths. This multifactorial syndrome is characterized by systemic inflammation, anorexia, and elevated energy expenditure, leading to severe weight loss and muscle wasting. Understanding the underlying mechanisms is critical for developing effective interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArab J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, Tianjin Medical University Baodi Hospital, China. Electronic address:
Background And Study Aims: This study was aimed to validate the correlation of circular RNA HIPK3 (CircHIPK3) expression in serum and tissues with the progression of liver fibrosis (LF) and liver cirrhosis (LC).
Patients And Methods: Serum CircHIPK3 expressions were detected in 120 patients with LF/LC and 120 healthy controls (HCs). CircHIPK3 expression in tissues was detected in 120 fibrotic liver tissues and compared to 57 healthy liver tissues from patients with hepatic hemangioma.
Clin Breast Cancer
December 2024
Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Male breast cancer is an understudied disease with unique clinicopathological features. This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of the Clinical Treatment Score post-5 years (CTS5) in estimating late recurrence risk in estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) male breast cancer patients.
Methods: This retrospective study includes 65,711 ER+ early male (n = 611) and female (n = 65,100) breast cancer patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database diagnosed between 2010 and 2018.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Tianjin 300020, China Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin 301600, China.
This case report presents a patient with pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with RUNX1∷MTG16, admitted to the Blood Disease Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in October 2023. He was 13 years old, with a chief complaint of fatigue for 20 days. Bone marrow smear revealed 17.
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