The inclusion of magnetic nanoparticles into block copolymer micelles was studied towards the development of a targeted, magnetically triggered drug delivery system for cancer therapy. Herein, we report the synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles and poly(ethylene glycol-b-caprolactone) block copolymers, and experimental verification of magnetic heating of the nanoparticles, self-assembly of the block copolymers to form magnetic micelles, and thermally-enhanced drug release. The semicrystalline core of the micelles melted at temperatures just above physiological conditions, indicating that they could be used to release a chemotherapy agent from a thermo-responsive polymer system. The magnetic nanoparticles were shown to heat effectively in high frequency magnetic fields ranging from 30-70 kA/m. Magnetic micelles also showed heating properties, that when combined with a chemotherapeutic agent and a targeting ligand could be developed for localized, triggered drug delivery. During the magnetic heating experiments, a time lag was observed in the temperature profile for magnetic micelles, likely due to the heat of fusion of melting of polycaprolactone micelle cores before bulk solution temperatures increased. Doxorubicin, incorporated into the micelles, released faster when the micelles were heated above the core melting point.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2012.2222359 | DOI Listing |
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces
January 2025
Biofunctional Nanomaterials Laboratory, Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro 76230, Mexico. Electronic address:
The integration of multiple functionalities into single theranostic platforms offers new opportunities for personalized and minimally invasive clinical interventions, positioning these materials as highly promising tools in modern medicine. Thereby, magneto-luminescent Janus-like nanoparticles (JNPs) were developed herein, and encapsulated into near-infrared (NIR) light- and pH- responsive micelle-like aggregates (Mic) for simultaneous magnetic targeting, biomedical imaging, photothermal therapy, and pH- NIR-light activated drug delivery. The JNPs consisted of NaYF:Yb,Tm upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) on which a well-differentiated magnetite structure (MNPs) grew epitaxially.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Drug Targets
January 2025
Pharmaceutics Research Projects Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.) 470003, India.
Breast cancer remains the second most prevalent cancer among women in the United States. Despite advancements in surgical, radiological, and chemotherapeutic techniques, multidrug resistance continues to pose significant challenges in effective treatment. Combination chemotherapy has emerged as a promising approach to address these limitations, allowing multiple drugs to target malignancies via distinct mechanisms of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
This study evaluated the impact of fermentation with Lactobacillus acidophilus pre-subjected to acid, osmotic, and oxidative stress conditions on the production of metabolites and the bioaccessibility of nutrients and bioactive compounds in fermented milks and yogurts. The products were added with orange bagasse (additional calcium - Ca source) and buriti pulp (carotenoids source). Gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used to analyze the volatile and non-volatile compounds metabolites from fermentation, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya 42090, Turkey.
In the present study, ultra-small, magnetic, oleyl amine-coated FeO nanoparticles were synthesized and stabilized with a cationic ligand, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, and an anticancer drug, methotrexate, was incorporated into a micelle-like nanoparticle structure for glioblastoma treatment. Nanoparticles were further characterized for their physicochemical properties using spectroscopic methods. Drug incorporation efficiency, drug loading, and drug release profile of the nanoparticles were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya St., Kazan 420008, Russia.
The spectral characteristics of cyclosporin C (CsC) with the addition of Dy ions in acetonitrile (CDCN) and CsC with Dy incorporated into dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle in deuterated water were investigated by high-resolution NMR spectroscopy. The study was focused on the interaction between Dy ions and CsC molecules in different environments. Using a combination of one-dimensional and two-dimensional NMR techniques, we obtained information on the spatial features of the peptide molecule and the interaction between CsC and the metal ion.
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