Attenuation as a function of the canal length of custom-molded earplugs: a pilot study.

J Acoust Soc Am

Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Connecticut, 850 Bolton Road, Unit 1085, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA.

Published: June 2013

Custom-molded earplugs (CMEPs) whose canal segments extend beyond the second bend of the ear canal can provide excellent attenuation but can sometimes be uncomfortable. Attenuation was measured for CMEPs whose canal segments were shortened in 2-mm increments. The within-subjects design permitted illustration of the form of the function relating attenuation to canal segment length for individuals. Reduction of attenuation due to canal segment shortening was generally more pronounced for frequencies ≤1000 Hz. Some regions of the canal segments were more critical than others in maintaining attenuation. The relationship between comfort and canal segment length was not straightforward.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4802896DOI Listing

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