Intracerebral cysts and cystic appearing intracerebral masses are common findings at routine cerebral imaging examination. We discuss here the most interesting aspects of some intracerebral cysts encountered in medical practice in terms of imaging, clinical and pathological description, and problems of differential diagnosis. On an almost routine basis, the neurologists have to deal with such differentials. Therefore, we aim to mention here some of the frequently encountered diagnosis problems when a patient presents with a cystic cerebral mass.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/172154 | DOI Listing |
Childs Nerv Syst
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, UHC Habib Bourguiba, Sfax, Tunisia.
Cranioplasty to restore calvarial defects involves reconstruction with alloplastic materials or autologous tissues in order to provide the best protection to all intracranial contents. Sometimes, autologous bone may not be available; therefore, different materials have emerged such as polymethylmethacrylate plate, titanium mesh, and hydroxyapatite. However, when it is impossible to replace the autologous bone, the aesthetic result is generally unsatisfactory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Pediatric Neurology, Dr. D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D Y Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
The Collagen Type 4 alpha 1 (), is an important component of nearly all vascular basement membranes. Pathogenic mutation of this gene results in varied manifestations. In this report, we describe a two-and-a-half-year-old boy with an eventful perinatal period, global developmental delay, and epileptic spasms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neurochir (Wien)
August 2024
Neurosurgical Department, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Background: Our aim was to determine whether the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient is able to predict the presence of a symptomatic pineal cyst by detecting cerebral edema.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed MRIs of 45 patients with pineal cysts before and after resection and 51 patients without pineal cysts, comparing ADC values of thalamus, central, periventricular and subcortical white matter. Furthermore we evaluated cyst size and morphology and analyzed its correlation to ADC values in corresponding patients.
Turkiye Parazitol Derg
March 2024
Sivas Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Sivas, Türkiye.
Hydatid cyst is a zoonotic disease and is an important health problem, especially in developing countries. Hydatic cysts are typically observed in the liver and lungs. Cardiac and brain involvement are rare manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxf Med Case Reports
December 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Children's University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Introduction: Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm . Intracranial locations are rare and account for less than 3% of all cases. Typically, these cysts are found in the intracerebral spaces.
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