A chiral PYBOX-DIPH-Zn(II) catalyzed enantioselective Mukaiyama-Michael reaction of acyclic silyl enol ethers with 2-enoylpyridine N-oxides has been studied in external additive free conditions at ambient temperature. The methodology offers straightforward access to a variety of functionalized chiral 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds, which could easily be elaborated into synthetically viable pyrones via hydrolysis followed by cyclization. A transition state model has been proposed to explain the stereochemical outcome.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ob40445eDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

enantioselective mukaiyama-michael
8
ambient temperature
8
mukaiyama-michael 2-enoyl
4
2-enoyl pyridine
4
pyridine n-oxides
4
n-oxides catalyzed
4
catalyzed pybox-diph-znii-complexes
4
pybox-diph-znii-complexes ambient
4
temperature chiral
4
chiral pybox-diph-znii
4

Similar Publications

Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (-)-Artatrovirenol A.

J Am Chem Soc

November 2023

Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products (LSPN), Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH5304, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

We report herein an enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-artatrovirenol A, a structurally unprecedented cage-like sesquiterpenoid. The synthesis features the following key steps: (a) cationic chiral oxazaborolidinium-catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction between isoprene and ethyl ()-5-((-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-oxopent-2-enoate for the rapid synthesis of an enantioenriched 10-carbon bicyclic lactone; (b) union of two enantioenriched fragments by a diastereoselective Mukaiyama-Michael addition for the convergent assembly of an intermediate with all 15 carbons of the natural product; (c) intramolecular de Mayo [2 + 2] cycloaddition/retro-aldol sequence transforming a bicyclic compound to a tetracyclic one with concomitant generation of a five- and a seven-membered ring; (d) Lewis acid-triggered intramolecular ring opening of epoxide generating the norbornane substructure; and (e) Chugaev elimination converting the norbornane to the more strained norbornene.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We would like to describe an efficient and highly enantioselective Mukaiyama-Michael reaction of silyl ketene acetals with β,γ-unsaturated α-keto esters catalyzed by a chiral magnesium BINOL-derived phosphate. The resulting functionalized 1,5-dicarbonyl adducts are obtained in high yields (up to 96%) and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98%) under mild conditions. Two plausible mechanistic pathways were proposed, including a 1,4-addition and a hetero Diels-Alder [4 + 2] cycloaddition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Concise Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Daphenylline Enabled by an Intramolecular Oxidative Dearomatization.

J Am Chem Soc

April 2022

Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules of Zhejiang Province, School of Science, Westlake University, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou 310024, China.

Daphenylline is a structurally unique member of the triterpenoid natural alkaloids, which exhibit intriguing biological activities. Six total syntheses have been reported, five of which utilize aromatization approaches. Herein, we report a concise protecting-group-free total synthesis by means of a novel intramolecular oxidative dearomatization reaction, which concurrently generates the critical seven-membered ring and the quaternary-containing vicinal stereocenters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Smelling Principle of Vetiver Oil, Unveiled by Chemical Synthesis.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

March 2021

Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany.

Vetiver oil, produced on a multiton-scale from the roots of vetiver grass, is one of the finest and most popular perfumery materials, appearing in over a third of all fragrances. It is a complex mixture of hundreds of molecules and the specific odorant, responsible for its characteristic suave and sweet transparent, woody-ambery smell, has remained a mystery until today. Herein, we prove by an eleven-step chemical synthesis, employing a novel asymmetric organocatalytic Mukaiyama-Michael addition, that (+)-2-epi-ziza-6(13)en-3-one is the active smelling principle of vetiver oil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Catalytic Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Lycoperdic Acid.

Org Lett

April 2020

Department of Chemistry and NanoScience Center, University of Jyväskylä, Survontie 9B, 40520 Jyväskylä, Finland.

A concise enantio- and stereocontrolled synthesis of (+)-lycoperdic acid is presented. The stereochemical control is based on iminium-catalyzed Mukaiyama-Michael reaction and enamine-catalyzed organocatalytic α-chlorination steps. The amino group was introduced by azide displacement, affording the final stereochemistry of (+)-lycoperdic acid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!