[Inter-rater reliability and construct validity of the OPD-CA axis structure: first study results regarding the integration of OPD-CA into clinical practice].

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr

Abteilung für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie des Kindes -und Jugendalters, Asklepios Fachklinikum Tiefenbrunn.

Published: August 2013

The axis structure of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics in childhood and adolescence (OPD-CA) has proven to be a reliable and valid diagnostic tool under research conditions. However, corresponding data regarding the integration of OPD-CA axis structure into clinical practice is still lacking. Hence, this aspect was examined as part of a randomized controlled clinical trial realized at Asklepios Fachklinikum Tiefenbrunn. Here, the OPD-CA axis structure has been applied to assess the structural level of 42 adolescent patients (15-19 years). In contrast to previous studies, the assessment was not carried out by independent raters using a videotaped OPD-CA interview, but the rating was part of clinical routine procedures. Also under these conditions, inter-rater reliability was high, in particular regarding the four subscales of the OPD-CA axis structure. With respect to construct validity, the results of our study supported a two-factor solution, which is in accordance with the findings of two previous works. One factor corresponded to the dimension "self-regulation" while the other factor included both the dimension "self-perception and object perception" as well as the dimension "communication skills". Implications of the findings for research and practice are discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/prkk.2013.62.4.270DOI Listing

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