Teratomas are germ cell tumours composed of multiple types of cells derived from more than a single germ cell layer. The most common site of an extragonadal teratoma is the sacrococcygeal region. We report a case of a 16-day-old female child with a large swelling in the sacrococcygeal region extending laterally into the buttocks with severely deranged renal functions. Ultrasonography and CT helped in making the diagnosis and, more importantly, to delineate the extent of the tumour and the involvement of adjacent organs and tissues: in our case, lower bilateral ureters. Imaging findings and clinical presentation led to the diagnosis of sacrococcygeal teratoma with renal failure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2013-009304 | DOI Listing |
Radiol Case Rep
February 2025
Pediatric Surgery Department, Tunis Faculty of Medicine El Manar University, Béchir Hamza Children's Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is a rare congenital tumor typically diagnosed in neonates, with management challenges arising from the size of the tumor and associated delivery complications. In this case, a 32-year-old gravida 5 para 5 woman with a history of three prior cesarean sections was diagnosed with a giant type I SCT at 30 weeks of gestation through prenatal ultrasound, confirmed by fetal MRI. At 34 weeks, an emergency cesarean section was performed due to acute fetal distress, resulting in a newborn with transient respiratory distress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Patna, IND.
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery I, The University of Child Health Sciences and The Children's Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Introduction & Importance: Teratomas, typically situated in midline areas like the sacrococcygeal region, may rarely manifest in the retroperitoneal region. Often asymptomatic and incidentally discovered, they can lead to complications such as infection, tumor rupture, or, exceptionally, peritonitis.
Case Presentation: In a 2-year-old child with a history of trauma, an atypical presentation of acute abdomen and peritonitis was observed.
Acta Med Philipp
October 2024
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
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