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Understanding the association between urban noise and nighttime light in China.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Nighttime light data partially reflects the process of urban modernization and its reaction to urban scale, but its correlation with noise remains unclear, especially over a long-term time series, remains unclear. To address this gap, we examine 31 provincial capital cities and municipalities in China as the study area, utilizing noise monitoring data and nighttime light data to explore their relationship in urban areas from 2012 to 2021. The results show that: (1) During the study period, the regional environmental noise and night light index of 31 major cities exhibited a consistent upward trend, with the average equivalent sound level of environmental noise in most urban areas fluctuating between 50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypoxia-induced TPC2 transcription and glycosylation aggravates pulmonary arterial hypertension by blocking autophagy flux.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), No. 61 Jiefang Xi Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410219, China.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a serious medical condition that causes a failure in the right heart. Two-pore channel 2 (TPC2) is upregulated in PAH, but its roles in PAH remain largely unknown. Our investigation aims at the mechanisms by which TPC2 regulates PAH development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of Internet+ -based extracurricular running exercise on students' physical fitness.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Physical Education, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, Guangxi, China.
The application of the Internet combined with extracurricular running exercise plays an important role in promoting the reform of school physical education teaching and the healthy development of students' physical fitness. 2379 students of Guilin Medical College used the Flash Campus APP for 30 weeks of running exercise during the school period, and the Wilcoxon test and t-test were used to statistically test the data of 50 m, standing long jump, lung capacity, seated forward bending, height, and body weight; men's pull-ups, 1,000 m; and women's sit-ups, 800 m pre- and post-tests. The Z/t values of men's 50 m, standing long jump, pull-ups, and lung capacity; women's 50 m running, standing long jump, sit-ups, lung capacity, and sitting prone flexion after extracurricular running exercise were - 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Sleep and Exercise on Brain Atrophy in Mild Cognitive Impairment.
Mech Ageing Dev
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, 79430, TX, USA; Nutritional Sciences Department, College Human Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409; Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA; Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA; Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA; Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA. Electronic address:
Chronic sleep deprivation and lack of physical exercise may have detrimental effects on overall health, particularly in terms of brain health, with significant implications for cognitive function and well-being. This review explores the impact of chronic sleep deprivation and physical exercise on brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Drawing insights from 40 selected studies, the review synthesizes evidence on these lifestyle factors' correlations with neurodegenerative changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterleukin-13 partly induced by the NLRP3 inflammasome promotes Trichinella spiralis encapsulation in infected mice.
Vet Parasitol
December 2024
College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China; Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center of Animal Probiotics, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Microecology and Healthy Breeding, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China; Engineering Research Center of Microecological Vaccines (Drugs) for Major Animal Diseases, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. Electronic address:
Trichinella spiralis infection is a serious parasitic zoonosis in which a collagenous capsule surrounding the larva is developed in the striated muscle cells. However, the mechanism of T. spiralis encapsulation is currently poorly understood.
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