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Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on restless legs syndrome in patients with coexistent obstructive sleep apnea: A qualitative systematic review.
J Clin Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive episodes of complete or partial upper airway collapse during sleep. Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sleep-related movement disorder characterized by an uncomfortable urge to move the legs, especially during inactivity and evenings. Both OSA and RLS are common with significant overlap: RLS is present in up to 36% of those with OSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe influence of atmospheric temperature on long-term CPAP-usage in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Sleep Med
January 2025
Groupe Adène, Montpellier, France; Department of Respiratory Diseases, Montpellier University Hospital, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France; PhyMedExp (INSERM U 1046, CNRS UMR9214), Montpellier University, Montpellier, France. Electronic address:
Background: Although seasonal variations in CPAP-usage are often attributed to changes in temperature, no real-world study has evaluated the influence of temperature on long-term CPAP-usage.
Methods: The TempCPAP study is a retrospective real-life cohort study. Adult patients newly treated and undergoing at least 1 month of CPAP were included.
Chilean National Sports Talent Detection System: Influence of Biological Age, Sex, and Geographic Area.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
December 2024
Integrative Laboratory of Biomechanics and Physiology of Effort, (LIBFE), School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago 7620001, Chile.
Unlabelled: The purpose of this study was to assess the methodology for selecting sports talent in the Chilean Promising Athletes Program (CPAP).
Methods: The standing broad jump (SBJ), medicine ball chest throw (MBCT), thirty-meter running sprint (RS-30), Agility-T (T-test), and height were analyzed in 3060 schoolchildren from Chile, grouped by sex, age, geographical area (north, central and south) and maturity status at peak height velocity (PHV) in pre-, circa- and post-PHV.
Results: Superior differences were found in boys for all age ranges in SBJ, RS-30, T-test, and MBCT ( < 0.
Opioid use in treated and untreated obstructive sleep apnoea: remifentanil pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in adult volunteers.
Br J Anaesth
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Bermaride LLC, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) are considered more sensitive to opioids and at increased risk of opioid-induced respiratory depression. Nonetheless, whether OSA treatment (continuous positive airway pressure, CPAP; or bilevel positive airway pressure, BIPAP) modifies this risk remains unknown. Greater opioid sensitivity can arise from altered pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation Between Severities of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and COVID-19 Outcomes.
Cureus
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Introduction Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive upper airway collapse resulting in episodes of apnea and hypopnea. Studies have shown worsened coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severity due to coexisting respiratory conditions and suggest increased severity of COVID-19 in patients with or at high risk of OSA. However, the extent of this correlation is unclear.
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