Objective: To explore the efficacy of hepatic resection (HR) in a relatively unselected group of patients with ovarian cancer liver metastases (OCLM).
Methods: A study was conducted between September 2000 and September 2011 on 60 ovarian cancer patients with hepatic metastases (24 solitary and 36 multiple), 40 of whom had extrahepatic metastases. HR was done in all patients provided that curative hepatic resection was feasible, and extrahepatic disease was controlled with medical and/or surgical therapy.
Results: Most patients (n=54; 90.0%) had a negative hepatic margin (R0), whereas 6 patients (10.0%) had microscopic disease at the margin (R1). The prognostic value of each study variable was assessed using log rank tests for univariate analysis and Cox proportional hazard models for multivariate analysis. The result was a median survival of 39 months and 5-year overall survival rate of 30%. Univariate analysis showed that surgery result (P=0.001), disease free interval (P=0.018) and the number of hepatic lesions (P=0.018) were significantly related to survival. Furthermore, the surgery result (P=0.004) remained significant for prognosis in multivariate analysis.
Conclusions: For patients with OCLM, HR is safe and may provide a significant survival benefit compared with medical therapy alone. A long interval time, the number of hepatic lesions, and surgery results are key prognostic factors. Favorable outcomes can be achieved even in patients with medically controlled or surgically resectable extrahepatic disease, indicating that surgery should be considered more frequently in the multidisciplinary care of patients with OCLM.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2012.03.005 | DOI Listing |
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho
February 2025
Dept. of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University.
Drug therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma has made remarkable progress in recent years, and surgical resection of tumors that respond well to drug therapy has been performed in some cases. We report a case of hepatocellular carcinoma with hepatopulmonary metastases that was successfully treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and surgically resected. The patient was a 56-year-old man who underwent a posterior segmentectomy and was diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Intern Med
March 2025
Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Introduction: Some massive or nodular liver tumors can make surgical resection dangerous. Transarterial embolization and chemoembolization recently have been evaluated in dogs and cats, but multinodular or diffuse tumors make selective embolization difficult, impractical, and may require multiple anesthetic events. Hepatic dearterialization in humans has been shown to be safe and sometimes successful in promoting temporary tumor regression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrop Med Health
March 2025
Dirección de Investigación, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias "Ismael Cosío Villegas", Calzada de Tlalpan 4502, 14080, Ciudad de México, México.
Background: Cystic echinococcosis has a low incidence even in endemic countries. It is a chronic and complex zoonosis that in many cases presents delay in diagnosis; it typically affects the liver in up to 90% of the cases, being disseminated pulmonary disease the most common in young subjects, while the rate of cases located only in the pulmonary parenchyma is low. In Mexico it is considered a disease of low endemicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Surg
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Research Center of Chemical Kinomics, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China.
This article comments on the study by Peng , published in the , representing a notable advancement in hepatobiliary surgery. This article examines laparoscopic anatomical segment VIII resection, a challenging procedure due to the complex liver anatomy and difficulty in accessing deep-seated lesions. Peng and colleagues' experience with caudal and cranial approaches in 34 patients underscores the feasibility of these techniques while sparking debates about the optimal approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi
March 2025
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Multi-omics Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, Department of General Surgery, Sir Run-Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, China.
To explore the clinical effect of the whole-process management scheme of daytime minimally invasive liver resection surgery based on the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) concept. This is a retrospective case series study. The data of 55 patients who underwent minimally invasive daytime liver resection surgery under the ERAS concept at the Department of General Surgery,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine from January 2023 to August 2024.
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