Epignathus teratoma is a rare tumor whose prognosis essentially depends on its resectability and on neonatal care. When it is undiagnosed prenatally, mortality is close to 100 % at birth, because of obstruction of the upper airways. We present a case of epignathus teratoma detected during obstetrical ultrasound screening. Diagnosis enabled planning for a safe delivery in a suitable multidisciplinary unit and use of the EXIT procedure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgyn.2012.12.004 | DOI Listing |
J Obstet Gynaecol India
December 2024
Başkent University Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Konya, Turkey.
Background: Epignathus is a rare kind of teratoma. Its estimated incidence is one in 35,000-200,000 live births, and it may cause high mortality by causing airway obstruction in the neonatal period. It is generally diagnosed in the prenatal period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Maxillofac Surg
November 2024
Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Paraná and Assistance Center for Cleft Lip and Palate, Curitiba, Brazil.
Purpose: The objective of this study is to present the largest personal series of oral teratomas already published in English literature and discuss the diagnosis, neonatal management, and surgical treatment of this disorder.
Method: The study included patients treated by the senior author (RSF) between 2004 and 2023. Data were collected regarding prenatal evaluation, perinatal approach, surgical management, evolution, and treatment of secondary deformities.
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg
August 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Teratomas are rare tumors that originate from all three primary germinal layers and can develop anywhere along the body's midline, most commonly in the sacrococcygeal area. Within the head-and-neck region, they are infrequent, especially in the oropharyngeal area, and predominantly occur in infants. This case report presents an unusual instance of a teratoma in the left palatine tonsil, also known as giant epignathus, of a 25-year-old female.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound Obstet Gynecol
March 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Fetal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
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