Bromocresol purple (BCP), bromophenol blue (BPB) and bromothymol blue (BTB) were used to determine alfuzosin hydrochloride either in pure form or in pharmaceutical formulations. Alfuzosin was extracted as an ion-pair complex from sample solution containing KCl-HCl buffer pH2.2, 2.4 and 2.6 into CHCl3 and the absorbance was measured at 407, 413 and 412nm with use of the cited reagents, respectively. The analytical parameters and their effects on the reported systems are investigated. The reactions were extremely rapid at room temperature and the absorbance values remains unchanged up to 24 h. Beer's law was obeyed in the concentration ranges 1.20-38.3, 0.85-46.0 and 0.63-34.0 μg/ml and detection limits were 0.28, 0.24 and 0.18 μg/ml with BCP, BPB and BTB, respectively. Recoveries were 98.80-101.33%. Interferences of the other ingredients and excipients were not observed. The proposed method is simple, fast and sensitive, and the first reported extractive method for the determination of alfuzosin in commercial tablets.
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Expert Opin Drug Saf
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Dementia is a global public health challenge. Certain medications, such as anticholinergics and benzodiazepines, have been linked to an increased dementia risk. However, most studies focused on a limited range of drugs, lacking a comprehensive overview.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Ophthalmol
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Military Hospital, Bathinda, India.
Background: Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists (α1-ARAs) are frequently used in treatment of Hypertension and symptomatic benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). Numerous studies have demonstrated the association between α1-ARAs like Tamsulosin and increased surgical risks for patients undergoing cataract surgery. This study aims to identify and study the effects of α1-ARAs on iris parameters and the subsequent operative challenges encountered during cataract surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
August 2024
Lister Hill National Center for Biomedical Communications, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Purpose: To study the effects of benign prostatic hyperplasia treatments, namely: alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors on the risk of Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and mortality.
Materials And Methods: All male Medicare enrollees aged 65 or above who were diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia and received one of the study drugs between 2007-2020 were followed-up for the three outcomes. We used Cox regression analysis to assess the relative risk of each of the outcomes for each study drug compared to the most prescribed drug, tamsulosin, while controlling for demographic, socioeconomic and comorbidity factors.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
June 2024
Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Background: Recent studies have tried to establish an association between the use of alpha-1-adrenergic receptor antagonists (A1ARAs) used in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and the risk of PD. The objective of the study is to compare the risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) between terazosin/alfuzosin/doxazosin (TZ/AZ/DZ) users and tamsulosin users.
Methods: PubMed, Google Scholar, and Embase were systematically searched from inception to April 2023.
Nanomaterials (Basel)
April 2024
Department of Chemistry, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
We developed a novel electrochemical sensor for the detection of alfuzosin (AFZ), a drug used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, using a double-shelled CoO/NiCoO nanocomposite-modified electrode. The nanocomposites were synthesized using a template-assisted approach, with zeolitic imidazole framework-67 (ZIF-67) as the sacrificial template, involving the formation of uniform ZIF-67/Ni-Co layered double hydroxide (LDH) hollow structures followed by calcination to achieve the final nanocomposite. The nanocomposite was characterized by various techniques and showed high porosity, large surface area, and good conductivity.
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