This article seeks to estimate the prevalence of eating disorders among workers living in urban areas of Feira de Santana, Bahia. It involves an epidemiologic, descriptive and exploratory cross-sectional study of 1,273 randomly selected workers. Socio-demographic and work characteristics, lifestyle, psychosocial aspects at work and eating behavior were investigated. Females were predominant (60.2%), the youngest 51.7% were up to 35 years old, married (53.1%), Afro-Brazilian descent (55.2%), with high school education (51.5%) and with low incomes (81.2%). The prevalence of Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa were, respectively, 4.3% and 1%. The prevalence of these disorders was higher among workers who indulged in excessive alcohol consumption, were dissatisfied with their personal appearance and weight, reported violence in childhood and had financial problems or related worries. Also included were those involved in house care services and commerce, who had informal work arrangements or were in highly demanding work environments. Besides investigating the relation between eating disorders and work, data was provided about these disorders in a population-based study. It is hoped that this study may encourage investments in health policies for these disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-81232013000400024 | DOI Listing |
Andes Pediatr
October 2024
Facultad de Medicina Occidente, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine-metabolic disorder in female adolescents, and it is associated with metabolic, cardiovascular, and reproductive complications. Recent findings also suggest an association with psychiatric pathology, both affected patients and their offspring. In this update, we synthesized the recent literature on mental health in women and adolescents with PCOS through a systematic search in PubMed, Epistemonikos, and Scielo for articles published in the last 5 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAndes Pediatr
August 2024
Departamento de Pediatría y Cirugía Infantil, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Unlabelled: Among the restrictive eating and eating disorders, anorexia nervosa (AN) and atypical anorexia nervosa (AAN) are the ones that present the greatest medical complications.
Objective: Describe the characteristics of patients with AN and AAN and their differences in demographic and clinical parameters.
Patients And Method: The records of patients <19 years of age with AN admitted to Clinica Santa María between 2013 and 2019 were reviewed.
Int J Eat Disord
January 2025
The Eating Disorders and Autism Collaborative (EDAC), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Objective: Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder characterized by extensive avoidance and/or restriction of food. Existing research demonstrates that ARFID is over-represented in Autistic populations and vice-versa, with both groups exhibiting shared characteristics. This meta-analysis investigated the co-occurrence between ARFID and autism via determination of autism prevalence in ARFID populations, and ARFID prevalence in Autistic groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Eat Disord
January 2025
University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Texas at Austin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Objective: While weight restoration and/or stabilization is crucial for successful treatment and sustained recovery from restrictive eating disorders (EDs), it is often challenging to define an individual's expected healthy body weight. This paper introduces the TeenGrowth package and its web-based application, designed to calculate and forecast predicted body mass index (BMI) and weight across adolescence.
Method: TeenGrowth includes functions for data cleaning, predicted BMI z-score and BMI calculations, and growth forecasting.
Int J Sports Phys Ther
January 2025
i'Move Physical Therapy.
Background And Purpose: Many screening tools are used to identify eating disorders (ED) and disordered eating (DE) in individuals. The purpose of this scoping review was to identify the most commonly used ED/DE screening tools for young male and female athletes.
Study Design: Scoping Review.
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