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Retrospective analysis of pathological types and imaging features in pancreatic cancer: A comprehensive study.
World J Gastrointest Oncol
January 2025
Pathology Department, Xuanhan County People's Hospital, Dazhou 636150, Sichuan Province, China.
Background: Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide, with a poor prognosis often attributed to late diagnosis. Understanding the correlation between pathological type and imaging features is crucial for early detection and appropriate treatment planning.
Aim: To retrospectively analyze the relationship between different pathological types of pancreatic cancer and their corresponding imaging features.
Metastatic Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma Presenting as an Adrenal Incidentaloma: A Case Report with Review of Literature.
Int J Surg Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Metastasis of alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) to the adrenal gland is infrequent, with only eight patients reported in the literature. Here we present an ASPS in an adolescent girl presented as a hypervascular adrenal incidentaloma along with a review of the available literature. This study aims to serve as a reference to aid in the pre-operative radiological and histopathological diagnosis of this rare entity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatocellular Carcinoma Developing in a Patient 29 Years After Achieving Sustained Virologic Response for Hepatitis C With Interferon Therapy: A Case Report.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Radiology, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, Mito, JPN.
We report a case of an 87-year-old female with a ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). She presented with sudden epigastric and right upper abdominal pain. The physical examination revealed mild tenderness in the right upper abdomen, a positive Murphy's sign, and no jaundice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and validation of a model to preoperatively predict the risk of placenta accreta spectrum in women with placenta previa.
Adv Clin Exp Med
December 2024
Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Article Synopsis
- * Researchers analyzed data from 437 patients to identify risk factors for PAS using logistic regression, creating a predictive model validated by additional patient data, showing an AUC of 0.821.
- * Key risk factors identified included neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, cesarean section timing, and specific types of placenta previa; the model offers potential for early diagnosis and management of PAS in affected women.
Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography in lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia: A pilot study.
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges
December 2024
Department of Dermatology and Allergy, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Background And Objectives: Lichen planopilaris (LPP) and frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) are common causes of cicatricial alopecia. While several studies have demonstrated the usefulness of non-invasive imaging methods such as reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) for the diagnosis of scarring alopecia, this study aimed to identify characteristic features of cicatricial alopecia in LPP/FFA using line-field confocal OCT (LC-OCT).
Patients And Methods: Fifty-one patients (26 LPP, 24 FFA, 1 LPP and FFA) were prospectively analyzed with LC-OCT at three defined locations on the scalp: (1) scarring area = lesion, (2) scar-hair boundary = transition zone and (3) healthy area for the presence of the following pre-defined criteria: no hair follicles left, destructed hair follicles, dermal sclerosis, no rimming of the dermal papillae, epidermal and dermal inflammatory infiltrate, infundibular hyperkeratosis, dilated blood vessels, hypervascularization, melanophages, epidermal pigment incontinence.
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