AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed the measurement properties of posttraumatic growth items among Black and White Hurricane Katrina survivors, finding similar internal consistency reliability for both groups.
  • Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the items had adequate fit and only minor differences in factor loadings and measurement errors between the two racial groups.
  • Mixed results from tests of measurement invariance suggest that while there were some differences, the overall factor loadings and variances were largely comparable, supporting the use of these items in future surveys.

Article Abstract

This study examined the equivalence or comparability of the measurement properties of seven selected items measuring posttraumatic growth among self-identified Black (n = 270) and White (n = 707) adult survivors of Hurricane Katrina, using data from the Baseline Survey of the Hurricane Katrina Community Advisory Group Study. Internal consistency reliability was equally good for both groups (Cronbach's alphas = .79), as were correlations between individual scale items and their respective overall scale. Confirmatory factor analysis of a congeneric measurement model of seven selected items of posttraumatic growth showed adequate measures of fit for both groups. The results showed only small variation in magnitude of factor loadings and measurement errors between the two samples. Tests of measurement invariance showed mixed results, but overall indicated that factor loading, error variance, and factor variance were similar between the two samples. These seven selected items can be useful for future large-scale surveys of posttraumatic growth.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/02.08.09.PR0.112.1.60-71DOI Listing

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