Cardioprotective and hepatoprotective effects of Citrus hystrix peels extract on rats model.

Asian Pac J Trop Biomed

Cancer Chemoprevention Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara II, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55281.

Published: May 2013

Objective: To observe the combination effect of doxorubicin and Citrus hystrix (kaffir lime's) peel ethanolic extract (ChEE) on blood serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity and cardio-hepato-histopathology of female Sprague Dawley rats.

Methods: Doxorubicin and ChEE (5 rats per group) were administered in five groups of 3 rats each for 11 d. Group I: doxorubicin (dox) 4.67 mg/kg body weight; Group II: dox+ChEE 500 mg/kg body weight; Group III: dox+ChEE 1 000 mg/kg body weight; Group IV: ChEE 1 000 mg/kg body weight; Group V: untreated (control).

Results: ChEE repaired cardiohistopathology profile of doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity and hepatotoxicity rats, but did not repair neither hepatohistopathology profile nor reduce serum activity of ALT and AST.

Conclusion: ChEE has potency to be developed as cardioprotector agent in chemotherapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3642446PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2221-1691(13)60079-9DOI Listing

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