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Phylogeography and biological characterization of H12N2 virus isolated from whooper swan in Central China.
Front Microbiol
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Wild birds and waterfowl serve as the natural reservoirs of avian influenza viruses (AIVs). When AIVs originating from wild birds cross species barriers to infect mammals or humans, they pose a significant threat to public health. The H12 subtype of AIVs primarily circulates in wild birds, with relatively few isolates reported worldwide, and the evolutionary and biological characteristics of H12 subtype AIVs remain largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJoint replacement for rheumatoid arthritis: When, why, and how! Insights from an orthopedic surgeon.
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol
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Department of Arthritis Clinic and Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China. Electronic address:
The past several decades have seen significant advancements in joint replacement surgery for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Joint replacement procedures have become vital options for patients with severe joint damage and functional impairment. There has been an increased emphasis on personalized surgical strategies that tailor joint replacement decisions based on a patient's unique clinical characteristics and the extent of joint damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExamining influencing factors and their hierarchical relationships in flight crew resilient behavior through a hybrid ISM-DEMATEL approach.
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Air Traffic Management, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, 300300, China.
The increasing complexity of aviation systems and the rise of unpredictable "Black Swan" events necessitate resilience-based safety management strategies. Flight Crew Resilient Behavior (FCRB), defined as the ability of flight crews to adapt effectively beyond standard operating procedures, is critical for ensuring operational safety. Despite its significance, systematic approaches to understanding and managing FCRB remain underdeveloped.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCritical comparison of BMD and TD methods for the calculation of acceptable intakes for N-nitroso compounds.
Arch Toxicol
January 2025
Institute of Life Science, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, UK.
The tumorigenic dose 50 (TD) is a widely used measure of carcinogenic potency which has historically been used to determine acceptable intake limits for carcinogenic compounds. Although broadly used, the TD model was not designed to account for important biological factors such as DNA repair and cell compensatory mechanisms, changes in absorption, etc., leading to the development of benchmark dose (BMD) approaches, which use more flexible dose-response models that are better able to account for these processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRoot carbon inputs outweigh litter in shaping grassland soil microbiomes and ecosystem multifunctionality.
NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
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School of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, China.
Article Synopsis
- Global change can impact soil carbon inputs, which in turn affect microbial communities and ecological functions.
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