The administration of various doses of Rhodiola rosea roots and rhizome spissum with known concentrations of salidroside, n-tyrosol, and rosavine leads to an increase in stress proteins 70 content in human mononuclear cell culture and in tissues of Wistar rats. A one-week peroral administration of Rh. Rosea preparation increases the content of constitutive Hsc70 in liver and the amount of hepatocytes with low succinate dehydrogenase activity. A two-week administration of Rh. Rosea extract leads to an increase in the levels of inducible Hsp70 and constitutive Hsc70 proteins in liver, hippocampus and left heart ventricle. These results are indicative of an increase in nonspecific resistance and the activation of adaptogenic processes.
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Microorganisms
December 2024
Institute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Kaunas Str. 30, 54333 Babtai, Kaunas reg., Lithuania.
Plants inhabiting environments with suboptimal growth conditions often have a more pronounced capacity to attract and sustain microbial communities that improve nutrient absorption and expand abiotic stress tolerance. L. is a succulent plant of the family adapted to survive in sandy or rocky soils or dry tundra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519080, China. Electronic address:
Salidroside is a phenylpropanoid glycoside with wide applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries; however, the plant genus Rhodiola, the natural source of salidroside, has slow growth and limited distribution. In this study, we designed a novel six-enzyme biocatalytic cascade for the efficient production of salidroside, utilizing cost-effective bio-based L-Tyrosine as the starting material. A preliminary analysis revealed that the poor thermostability of the Bacillus licheniformis UDP-glycosyltransferase (EC 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China. Electronic address:
To establish the quality control method of Rhodiola rosea L., the multi-level fingerprinting profile was established. The quality evaluation of Rhodiola rosea L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
A. Boriss., recognized for its significant medicinal potential, is increasingly threatened by overharvesting in wild habitats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
College of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Salidroside, a phenolic compound isolated from various plants, is the principal active constituent of Traditional Chinese Medicine known for its adaptogenic properties. Due to the challenging environment of species, such as high altitude, high radiation, drought, and hypoxia, the source of salidroside is scarce. However, numerous studies have shown that salidroside has a range of biological activities, including cardiovascular and central nervous system activity, and anti-hypoxia, anti-inflammatory, and anti-aging activities.
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