Postoperative infection associated with mandibular angle fracture treatment in the presence of teeth on the fracture line: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg

Bone Repair Research Group - Rigid Internal Fixation, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

Published: September 2013

The aim of this review was to answer the question: Which is the best procedure to follow when there is tooth involvement in the line of mandibular angle fracture, taking into consideration the occurrence of postoperative infection? A systematic literature review using the PubMed (MEDLINE), Virtual Health Library (VHL), Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases was done, and a total of 1007 articles were found. Among these, 13 articles were included in the final review after the papers were read. A series of 1542 mandibular angle fractures with the presence of teeth in the fracture line was obtained. Of 788 cases where the tooth was removed, a postoperative infection occurred in 84 cases; of 754 cases where the tooth was retained, postoperative infection also occurred in 84 cases. Through this review it was observed that there was no significant statistical difference between removing or retaining the tooth in the line of fracture and the occurrence of postoperative infection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2013.02.021DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

postoperative infection
16
mandibular angle
12
angle fracture
8
presence teeth
8
teeth fracture
8
occurrence postoperative
8
cases tooth
8
infection occurred
8
occurred cases
8
postoperative
5

Similar Publications

Groove pancreatitis (GP) is a chronic segmental pancreatitis which leads to altered pancreatic secretions and pancreatitis. The exact pathogenesis of GP has not been clearly identified to date but heavy smoking and chronic alcohol consumption seem to be the main factors involved. The resulting chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a debilitating disease causing abdominal pain often refractory to medical therapy, so much that the main indication for surgical treatment is intractable abdominal pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lung transplantation is the ultimate treatment option for patients with advanced cystic fibrosis. Chronic colonization of these recipients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens may constitute a risk factor for an adverse outcome. We sought to analyze whether colonization with MDR pathogens, as outlined in the German classification of multiresistant Gram-negative bacteria (MRGN), was associated with the success of lung transplantation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Meticillin resistant (MRSA) is a major contributor to surgical site infections in post-operative patients. Hospital environments harbor MRSA, contributing to higher risk of nosocomial infections. Meticillin resistance is conferred by acquisition of gene, typically carried on mobile genetic element called Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome (SCC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fever and diarrhea are the common symptoms of infection (CDI); however, pseudomembranous enteritis, megacolonization, and paralytic ileus have been observed in severe cases. spores are resistant to several types of disinfectants. Thus, they are often the causative pathogens of healthcare-associated infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of Frailty on Postoperative Outcomes Following Major Abdominal Surgeries: A Prospective Observational Study.

Indian J Crit Care Med

November 2024

Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Background: Frailty poses unique challenges for patients undergoing major cancer surgeries due to their extreme vulnerability to physiological stressors and can be an important factor in determining postoperative outcomes.

Aims And Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the incidence of frailty in patients undergoing major abdominal cancer surgeries and identify the risk factors predicting poor outcomes.

Materials And Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted following institutional ethics approval and CTRI registration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!