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Relationship of negative life events with depression and anxiety in nursing students: a moderated mediation model of resilience and gender.
BMC Nurs
January 2025
School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Qixiu Road 19#, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, PR China.
Background: Compared to ordinary student in the same age group, nursing students experience notably higher rates of depression and anxiety. Negative life events (NLEs) and resilience were recognized as risk factors and protective factors, respectively. There is little literature on the complex interaction of these factors among nursing students.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparing the effectiveness of different exercise interventions on quality of life in stroke patients: a randomized controlled network meta-analysis.
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Graduate School of Physical Education, Myongji University, Mingzhi Road, Churen District, Yongin, 17058, Gyeonggi Province, Republic of Korea.
Background: This study evaluates the comprehensive impact of different exercise interventions on the quality of life in stroke patients through network meta-analysis, aiming to provide scientific evidence for developing more effective rehabilitation programs and improving patients' physical, psychological, and social functions.
Methods: This systematic review, registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024541517) and following PRISMA guidelines, searched multiple databases (PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase, Cochrane, Ebsco) until November 1, 2024. Studies were selected based on the PICOS criteria, including RCTs on stroke and exercise.
EXamining the feasibility of exerCisE to manage symptoms of Lupus (EXCEL): a protocol for a randomised controlled pilot study.
Lupus Sci Med
January 2025
School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Introduction: SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease that results in sustained hyperactivation of innate and adaptive immune cells and widespread inflammatory damage. Regular exercise reduces SLE symptoms including fatigue and joint pain and improves patient quality of life. However, most individuals with SLE are not sufficiently active to achieve these benefits, and guidance on the optimal approach to exercise is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA between-subjects investigation of whether distraction is the main mechanism behind music-induced analgesia.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Lab, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu, 34450, Sariyer, Istanbul, Turkey.
Music- and distraction-induced pain reduction have been investigated extensively, yet the main mechanism underlying music-induced analgesia remains unknown. In this study, to assess whether music-induced analgesia primarily operates through cognitive modulation, we used the cold pressor task and objectively compared the pain tolerances of participants in a four-group between-subjects design: a music group that listened to a music piece in the absence of any tasks, a music-and-attention-to-music group that listened to the same piece while also rating the arousal levels in the music, a music-and-attention-to-pain group that rated their pain levels while listening to the same piece, and a silence group as control. The group passively exposed to music playback did not show significantly higher pain tolerance compared to the silence group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of an e-self-management intervention (Happy Hands app) for hand osteoarthritis: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial.
Rheumatol Int
January 2025
Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Health Service Research and Innovation Unit, Oslo, Norway.
Objective: This protocol paper describes the rationale and design of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) that aims to evaluate the (cost-)effectiveness of a 12 week e-self-management intervention (Happy Hands app) in people with hand osteoarthritis (HOA).
Methods: In this multicentre RCT, 376 people with HOA will be recruited from all four health regions in Norway. Consenting participants will be randomly allocated to either a control group receiving usual care or an intervention group receiving the Happy Hands app in addition to usual care.
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