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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/coa.12123 | DOI Listing |
Acute Crit Care
February 2025
Department of Biostatistics, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Background: Pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) has a mortality rate of up to 75%, which can be up to 90% in high-risk patients. Even with the use of advanced ventilation strategies, mortality remains unacceptably high at 40%. Airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) mode is a new strategy in PARDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnaesthesia
March 2025
NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit in Data Driven Transfusion Practice (BTRU), University of Oxford, UK.
Introduction: In UK hospitals, it is unclear how organisational structures are arranged to support effective implementation of peri-operative blood management practice strategies. The aim of this study was to conduct a national survey of organisations to describe local practices of peri-operative patient blood management and infrastructure availability in the UK.
Methods: A series of benchmarking standards was developed using recommendations informed by national standards, relevant literature and an expert panel.
Gastroenterology
March 2025
APC Microbiome Ireland, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is marked by significant clinical heterogeneity, posing challenges for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies. Conventional approaches, such as endoscopy and histology, often fail to adequately and accurately predict medium and long-term outcomes, leading to suboptimal patient management. Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a transformative force enabling standardized, accurate, and timely disease assessment and outcome prediction, including therapeutic response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
March 2025
Division of Cardiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, CT, USA.
Background: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has become the routine standard of care in patients with severe aortic stenosis and prohibitive surgical risk worldwide. However, data on TAVI outcomes from Africa remain sparse. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of TAVI in Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Educ
March 2025
Department of General, Visceral, Vascular, and Transplant Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Introduction: Surgical residency programs lack structured assessments of robotic surgery. The validated O-Score is an assessment tool for tracking robotic operative proficiency consisting of 9 items on a 5 point Likert scale. Surgical autonomy is one comprehensive binary item.
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