Static stretching can impair explosive performance for at least 24 hours.

J Strength Cond Res

1Tunisian Research Laboratory "Sports Performance Optimisation," National Center of Medicine and Science in Sports (CNMSS), Tunis, Tunisia; 2University of Jandouba, ISSEP Kef, Tunisia; 3University of Manouba, ISSEP Ksar Saîd, Tunisia; 4Human Performance Laboratory, Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong (THEi), Hong Kong; 5School of Human Kinetics and Recreation, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Newfoundland, Canada; and 6Research and Education Centre, Aspetar, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha.

Published: January 2014

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of static vs. dynamic stretching (DS) on explosive performances and repeated sprint ability (RSA) after a 24-hour delay. Sixteen young male soccer players performed 15 minutes of static stretching (SS), DS, or a no-stretch control condition (CC) 24 hours before performing explosive performances and RSA tests. This was a within-subject repeated measures study with SS, DS, and CC being counterbalanced. Stretching protocols included 2 sets of 7 minutes 30 seconds (2 repetitions of 30 seconds with a 15-second passive recovery) for 5 muscle groups (quadriceps, hamstring, calves, adductors, and hip flexors). Twenty-four hours later (without any kind of stretching in warm-up), the players were tested for the 30-m sprint test (with 10- and 20-m lap times), 5 jump test (5JT), and RSA test. Significant differences were observed between CC, SS, and DS with 5JT (F = 9.99, p < 0.00, effect size [ES] = 0.40), 10-m sprint time (F = 46.52, p < 0.00, ES = 0.76), 20-m sprint time (F = 18.44, p < 0.000, ES = 0.55), and 30-m sprint time (F = 34.25, p < 0.000, ES = 0.70). The significantly better performance (p < 0.05) was observed after DS as compared with that after CC and SS in 5JT, and sprint times for 10, 20, and 30 m. In contrast, significantly worse performance (p < 0.05) was observed after SS as compared with that after CC in 5JT, and sprint times for 10, 20, and 30 m. With RSA, no significant difference was observed between different stretching protocols in the total time (F = 1.55, p > 0.05), average time (F = 1.53, p > 0.05), and fastest time (F = 2.30, p > 0.05), except for the decline index (F = 3.54, p < 0.04, ES = 0.19). Therefore, the SS of the lower limbs and hip muscles had a negative effect on explosive performances up to 24 hours poststretching with no major effects on the RSA. Conversely, the DS of the same muscle groups are highly recommended 24 hours before performing sprint and long-jump performances. In conclusion, the positive effects of DS on explosive performances seem to persist for 24 hours.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182964836DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

explosive performances
16
sprint time
12
static stretching
8
sprint
8
hours performing
8
stretching protocols
8
muscle groups
8
30-m sprint
8
performance 005
8
005 observed
8

Similar Publications

In the present digital scenario, the explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices makes massive volumes of high-dimensional data, presenting significant data and privacy security challenges. As IoT networks enlarge, certifying sensitive data privacy while still employing data analytics authority is vital. In the period of big data, statistical learning has seen fast progressions in methodological practical and innovation applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dinitramide salts based on nitropyrazole-diaminotriazole hybrid: novel ionic energetic materials with high-energy and low-sensitivity.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

January 2025

Experimental Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

In this study, employing a simple anion exchange strategy and straightforward three-step synthetic route, a pair of promising nitrogen-rich heterocyclic cation and oxygen-rich anion were assembled together to generate two novel dinitramide energetic salts, both of which exhibit prominent detonation performance comparable to benchmark explosive RDX while possessing significantly lower mechanical sensitivity than RDX, thereby highlighting them as promising candidates for advanced secondary explosives. This work has directly led to a practical protocol for the design of chloride-free environmentally friendly IEMs, and accelerates the development of organic explosives with high-energy and low-sensitivity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Coal mining industry is one of the main source for economy of every nations, whereas safety in the underground coal mining area is still doubtful. According to some reports, there is heavy loss of life and money due to the occasional accidents in the coal mining area. Some existing researchers has been addressed this issue and approached their method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigates the effects of electrical stimulation (EMS) combined with strength training on lower limb muscle activation and badminton jump performance, specifically during the "jump smash" movement. A total of 25 male badminton players, with a minimum of three years of professional training experience and no history of lower limb injuries, participated in the study. Participants underwent three distinct conditions: baseline testing, strength training, and EMS combined with strength training.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a 12-week self-designed exercise game intervention on the kinematic and kinetic data of the supporting leg in preschool children during the single-leg jump.

Methods: Thirty 5- to 6-year-old preschool children were randomly divided into an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). The BTS SMART DX motion capture analysis system was used to collect single-leg jump data before the intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!