The properties of noble gas systems can be greatly extended by heterogeneous mixtures of elements. The geometrical structures and energies of mixed Ar-Kr-Xe clusters were investigated using ternary Lennard-Jones (TLJ) potential. For the Ar19Kr n Xe19, Ar19Kr19Xe n , and Ar n Kr19Xe19 (n = 0-17) clusters investigated, the results show that only two minimum energy configurations exist, i.e., polytetrahedron and six-fold pancake. The inner core of all these clusters is composed mainly of Ar atoms, and Kr and Xe atoms are distributed on the surface with well mixed pattern for polytetrahedral and segregate pattern for six-fold pancake configurations. The relative stability property of Ar-Kr-Xe clusters with a certain composition is discussed. Moreover, the role of heterogeneity on the strain was investigated, and reduced strain energies in Ar-Kr-Xe clusters were studied to find possible ways of reducing strain. The results showed that the strain energies were affected mainly by Ar-Ar, Ar-Kr, and Xe-Xe bonds.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-013-1847-3 | DOI Listing |
J Chem Phys
July 2024
Université Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, CY Cergy Paris Université, CNRS, LAMBE, Evry-Courcouronnes 91025, France.
The coagulation of rare-gas atoms (RG = Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and Rn) in helium nanodroplets (HNDs) composed of 1000 atoms is investigated by zero-point averaged dynamics where a He-He pseudopotential is used to make the droplet liquid with proper energies. This method reproduces the qualitative abundances of embedded Arn+1 structures obtained by Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory and Ring Polymer Molecular Dynamics for Ar + ArnHe1000 collisions at realistic projectile speeds and impact parameters. More generally, coagulation is found to be much more efficient for heavy rare-gases (Xe and Rn) than for light ones (Ne and Ar), a behavior mainly attributed to a slower energy dissipation of the projectile in the HND.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
February 2024
Dipartimento per la Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali (DIBAF), Università della Tuscia, L.go dell'Università, s.n.c., 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
The first group of anionic noble-gas hydrides with the general formula HNgBeO (Ng = Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn) is predicted through MP2, Coupled-Cluster, and Density Functional Theory computations employing correlation-consistent atomic basis sets. We derive that these species are stable with respect to the loss of H, H, BeO, and BeO, but unstable with respect to Ng + HBeO. The energy barriers of the latter process are, however, high enough to suggest the conceivable existence of the heaviest HNgBeO species as metastable in nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
September 2023
CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297, Arpajon CEDEX, France.
The aim of this paper is to extend the study of the nature of the bond between noble gas to nano- and sub nanoscale silver aggregates. In the framework of DFT-PAW calculations implemented in the package, we carried out a thorough investigation on the nature of the bond between the six noble gases NG (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe and Rn) and numerous neutral silver aggregates Ag from the single atom Ag to the nanoparticle Ag using atoms-in-molecules (AIM) dual functional analysis,. We evaluated the impact of the silver aggregate size, the adsorption site and of the noble gas on the Ag-NG bond.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
March 2023
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive North West, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada.
Spectra of rare gas atom clusters containing a single carbon dioxide molecule are observed using a tunable mid-infrared (4.3 µm) source to probe a pulsed slit jet supersonic expansion. There are relatively few previous detailed experimental results on such clusters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
February 2023
Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. Electronic address:
The computations on the potential energy curves (PECs) oftheground state and low-lying singlet excited states for Zn-RG (RG = He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn) molecule have been carried out using coupled-cluster with single and double excitations (CCSD), coupled-cluster with single and double excitations and perturbative contribution of connected triple excitations (CCSD(T)) methods and the equation-of-motion coupled cluster method restricted to single and double excitations (EOM-CCSD). The spectroscopic constants of all the bound states of Zn-RG have been calculated, and comparisons with the available experimental and theoretical works have been made for the ground state and CΠ state of the Zn-RG complexes, reasonable agreement is found. The transition dipole moments (TDMs) functions of CΠ-XΣ and DΣ-XΣ transitions, the vibrational band origins, rotational constants and Franck-Condon factors of CΠ-XΣ transition have also been reported, which would be of value to understand the transition properties of Zn-RG.
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